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	Some SPI devices have special requirements on chip-select handling. With this patch we can use a GPIO as a chip-select and strictly follow the SPI_XFER_BEGIN and SPI_XFER_END flags. Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <lg@denx.de> Acked-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			250 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			250 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*
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|  * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <lg@denx.de>
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|  *
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|  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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|  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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|  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
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|  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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|  *
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|  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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|  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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|  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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|  * GNU General Public License for more details.
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|  *
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|  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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|  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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|  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
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|  * MA 02111-1307 USA
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|  *
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|  */
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| 
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| #include <common.h>
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| #include <malloc.h>
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| #include <spi.h>
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| #include <asm/errno.h>
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| #include <asm/io.h>
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| 
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| #ifdef CONFIG_MX27
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| /* i.MX27 has a completely wrong register layout and register definitions in the
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|  * datasheet, the correct one is in the Freescale's Linux driver */
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| 
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| #error "i.MX27 CSPI not supported due to drastic differences in register definisions" \
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| "See linux mxc_spi driver from Freescale for details."
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| 
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| #else
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| 
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| #include <asm/arch/mx31.h>
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| 
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| #define MXC_CSPIRXDATA		0x00
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| #define MXC_CSPITXDATA		0x04
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| #define MXC_CSPICTRL		0x08
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| #define MXC_CSPIINT		0x0C
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| #define MXC_CSPIDMA		0x10
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| #define MXC_CSPISTAT		0x14
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| #define MXC_CSPIPERIOD		0x18
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| #define MXC_CSPITEST		0x1C
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| #define MXC_CSPIRESET		0x00
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| 
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| #define MXC_CSPICTRL_EN		(1 << 0)
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| #define MXC_CSPICTRL_MODE	(1 << 1)
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| #define MXC_CSPICTRL_XCH	(1 << 2)
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| #define MXC_CSPICTRL_SMC	(1 << 3)
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| #define MXC_CSPICTRL_POL	(1 << 4)
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| #define MXC_CSPICTRL_PHA	(1 << 5)
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| #define MXC_CSPICTRL_SSCTL	(1 << 6)
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| #define MXC_CSPICTRL_SSPOL	(1 << 7)
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| #define MXC_CSPICTRL_CHIPSELECT(x)	(((x) & 0x3) << 24)
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| #define MXC_CSPICTRL_BITCOUNT(x)	(((x) & 0x1f) << 8)
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| #define MXC_CSPICTRL_DATARATE(x)	(((x) & 0x7) << 16)
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| 
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| #define MXC_CSPIPERIOD_32KHZ	(1 << 15)
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| 
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| static unsigned long spi_bases[] = {
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| 	0x43fa4000,
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| 	0x50010000,
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| 	0x53f84000,
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| };
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| 
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| #endif
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| 
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| struct mxc_spi_slave {
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| 	struct spi_slave slave;
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| 	unsigned long	base;
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| 	u32		ctrl_reg;
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| 	int		gpio;
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| };
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| 
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| static inline struct mxc_spi_slave *to_mxc_spi_slave(struct spi_slave *slave)
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| {
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| 	return container_of(slave, struct mxc_spi_slave, slave);
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| }
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| 
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| static inline u32 reg_read(unsigned long addr)
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| {
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| 	return *(volatile unsigned long*)addr;
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| }
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| 
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| static inline void reg_write(unsigned long addr, u32 val)
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| {
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| 	*(volatile unsigned long*)addr = val;
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| }
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| 
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| static u32 spi_xchg_single(struct spi_slave *slave, u32 data, int bitlen,
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| 			   unsigned long flags)
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| {
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| 	struct mxc_spi_slave *mxcs = to_mxc_spi_slave(slave);
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| 	unsigned int cfg_reg = reg_read(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPICTRL);
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| 
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| 	mxcs->ctrl_reg = (mxcs->ctrl_reg & ~MXC_CSPICTRL_BITCOUNT(31)) |
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| 		MXC_CSPICTRL_BITCOUNT(bitlen - 1);
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| 
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| 	if (cfg_reg != mxcs->ctrl_reg)
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| 		reg_write(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPICTRL, mxcs->ctrl_reg);
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| 
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| 	if (mxcs->gpio > 0 && (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN))
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| 		mx31_gpio_set(mxcs->gpio, mxcs->ctrl_reg & MXC_CSPICTRL_SSPOL);
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| 
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| 	reg_write(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPITXDATA, data);
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| 
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| 	reg_write(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPICTRL, mxcs->ctrl_reg | MXC_CSPICTRL_XCH);
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| 
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| 	while (reg_read(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPICTRL) & MXC_CSPICTRL_XCH)
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| 		;
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| 
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| 	if (mxcs->gpio > 0 && (flags & SPI_XFER_END)) {
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| 		mx31_gpio_set(mxcs->gpio,
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| 			      !(mxcs->ctrl_reg & MXC_CSPICTRL_SSPOL));
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	return reg_read(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPIRXDATA);
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| }
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| 
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| int spi_xfer(struct spi_slave *slave, unsigned int bitlen, const void *dout,
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| 		void *din, unsigned long flags)
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| {
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| 	int n_blks = (bitlen + 31) / 32;
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| 	u32 *out_l, *in_l;
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| 	int i;
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| 
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| 	if ((int)dout & 3 || (int)din & 3) {
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| 		printf("Error: unaligned buffers in: %p, out: %p\n", din, dout);
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| 		return 1;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	for (i = 0, in_l = (u32 *)din, out_l = (u32 *)dout;
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| 	     i < n_blks;
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| 	     i++, in_l++, out_l++, bitlen -= 32) {
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| 		u32 data = spi_xchg_single(slave, *out_l, bitlen, flags);
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| 
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| 		/* Check if we're only transfering 8 or 16 bits */
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| 		if (!i) {
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| 			if (bitlen < 9)
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| 				*(u8 *)din = data;
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| 			else if (bitlen < 17)
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| 				*(u16 *)din = data;
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| void spi_init(void)
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| {
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| }
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| 
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| static int decode_cs(struct mxc_spi_slave *mxcs, unsigned int cs)
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| {
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| 	int ret;
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| 
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| 	/*
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| 	 * Some SPI devices require active chip-select over multiple
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| 	 * transactions, we achieve this using a GPIO. Still, the SPI
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| 	 * controller has to be configured to use one of its own chipselects.
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| 	 * To use this feature you have to call spi_setup_slave() with
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| 	 * cs = internal_cs | (gpio << 8), and you have to use some unused
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| 	 * on this SPI controller cs between 0 and 3.
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| 	 */
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| 	if (cs > 3) {
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| 		mxcs->gpio = cs >> 8;
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| 		cs &= 3;
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| 		ret = mx31_gpio_direction(mxcs->gpio, MX31_GPIO_DIRECTION_OUT);
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| 		if (ret) {
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| 			printf("mxc_spi: cannot setup gpio %d\n", mxcs->gpio);
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| 			return -EINVAL;
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| 		}
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| 	} else {
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| 		mxcs->gpio = -1;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	return cs;
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| }
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| 
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| struct spi_slave *spi_setup_slave(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs,
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| 			unsigned int max_hz, unsigned int mode)
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| {
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| 	unsigned int ctrl_reg;
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| 	struct mxc_spi_slave *mxcs;
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| 	int ret;
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| 
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| 	if (bus >= ARRAY_SIZE(spi_bases))
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| 		return NULL;
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| 
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| 	mxcs = malloc(sizeof(struct mxc_spi_slave));
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| 	if (!mxcs)
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| 		return NULL;
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| 
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| 	ret = decode_cs(mxcs, cs);
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| 	if (ret < 0) {
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| 		free(mxcs);
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| 		return NULL;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	cs = ret;
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| 
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| 	ctrl_reg = MXC_CSPICTRL_CHIPSELECT(cs) |
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| 		MXC_CSPICTRL_BITCOUNT(31) |
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| 		MXC_CSPICTRL_DATARATE(7) | /* FIXME: calculate data rate */
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| 		MXC_CSPICTRL_EN |
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| 		MXC_CSPICTRL_MODE;
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| 
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| 	if (mode & SPI_CPHA)
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| 		ctrl_reg |= MXC_CSPICTRL_PHA;
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| 	if (!(mode & SPI_CPOL))
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| 		ctrl_reg |= MXC_CSPICTRL_POL;
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| 	if (mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)
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| 		ctrl_reg |= MXC_CSPICTRL_SSPOL;
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| 
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| 	mxcs->slave.bus = bus;
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| 	mxcs->slave.cs = cs;
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| 	mxcs->base = spi_bases[bus];
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| 	mxcs->ctrl_reg = ctrl_reg;
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| 
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| 	return &mxcs->slave;
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| }
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| 
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| void spi_free_slave(struct spi_slave *slave)
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| {
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| 	struct mxc_spi_slave *mxcs = to_mxc_spi_slave(slave);
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| 
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| 	free(mxcs);
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| }
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| 
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| int spi_claim_bus(struct spi_slave *slave)
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| {
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| 	struct mxc_spi_slave *mxcs = to_mxc_spi_slave(slave);
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| 
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| 	reg_write(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPIRESET, 1);
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| 	udelay(1);
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| 	reg_write(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPICTRL, mxcs->ctrl_reg);
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| 	reg_write(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPIPERIOD,
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| 		  MXC_CSPIPERIOD_32KHZ);
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| 	reg_write(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPIINT, 0);
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| 
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| 	return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| void spi_release_bus(struct spi_slave *slave)
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| {
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| 	/* TODO: Shut the controller down */
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| }
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