binman: Support reading an image into an Image object

It is possible to read an Image, locate its FDT map and then read it into
the binman data structures. This allows full access to the entries that
were written to the image. Add support for this.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>

tools/binman/entry.py

@@ -162,6 +162,11 @@ class Entry(object):
         self.orig_offset = self.offset
         self.orig_size = self.size
 
+        # These should not be set in input files, but are set in an FDT map,
+        # which is also read by this code.
+        self.image_pos = fdt_util.GetInt(self._node, 'image-pos')
+        self.uncomp_size = fdt_util.GetInt(self._node, 'uncomp-size')
+
         self.align = fdt_util.GetInt(self._node, 'align')
         if tools.NotPowerOfTwo(self.align):
             raise ValueError("Node '%s': Alignment %s must be a power of two" %

tools/binman/ftest.py

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ import fdt_util
 import fmap_util
 import test_util
 import gzip
+from image import Image
 import state
 import tools
 import tout
@@ -2286,8 +2287,7 @@ class TestFunctional(unittest.TestCase):
     def testFindImageHeader(self):
         """Test locating a image header"""
         self._CheckLz4()
-        data = self._DoReadFileDtb('128_decode_image.dts', use_real_dtb=True,
+        data = self.data = self._DoReadFileRealDtb('128_decode_image.dts')
-                                   update_dtb=True)[0]
         image = control.images['image']
         entries = image.GetEntries()
         entry = entries['fdtmap']
@@ -2296,8 +2296,7 @@ class TestFunctional(unittest.TestCase):
 
     def testFindImageHeaderStart(self):
         """Test locating a image header located at the start of an image"""
-        data = self._DoReadFileDtb('117_fdtmap_hdr_start.dts',
+        data = self.data = self._DoReadFileRealDtb('117_fdtmap_hdr_start.dts')
-                                   use_real_dtb=True, update_dtb=True)[0]
         image = control.images['image']
         entries = image.GetEntries()
         entry = entries['fdtmap']
@@ -2309,6 +2308,38 @@ class TestFunctional(unittest.TestCase):
         data = self._DoReadFile('005_simple.dts')
         self.assertEqual(None, image_header.LocateHeaderOffset(data))
 
+    def testReadImage(self):
+        """Test reading an image and accessing its FDT map"""
+        self._CheckLz4()
+        data = self.data = self._DoReadFileRealDtb('128_decode_image.dts')
+        image_fname = tools.GetOutputFilename('image.bin')
+        orig_image = control.images['image']
+        image = Image.FromFile(image_fname)
+        self.assertEqual(orig_image.GetEntries().keys(),
+                         image.GetEntries().keys())
+
+        orig_entry = orig_image.GetEntries()['fdtmap']
+        entry = image.GetEntries()['fdtmap']
+        self.assertEquals(orig_entry.offset, entry.offset)
+        self.assertEquals(orig_entry.size, entry.size)
+        self.assertEquals(orig_entry.image_pos, entry.image_pos)
+
+    def testReadImageNoHeader(self):
+        """Test accessing an image's FDT map without an image header"""
+        self._CheckLz4()
+        data = self._DoReadFileRealDtb('129_decode_image_nohdr.dts')
+        image_fname = tools.GetOutputFilename('image.bin')
+        image = Image.FromFile(image_fname)
+        self.assertTrue(isinstance(image, Image))
+        self.assertEqual('image', image._name)
+
+    def testReadImageFail(self):
+        """Test failing to read an image image's FDT map"""
+        self._DoReadFile('005_simple.dts')
+        image_fname = tools.GetOutputFilename('image.bin')
+        with self.assertRaises(ValueError) as e:
+            image = Image.FromFile(image_fname)
+        self.assertIn("Cannot find FDT map in image", str(e.exception))
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     unittest.main()

tools/binman/image.py

@@ -12,6 +12,9 @@ from operator import attrgetter
 import re
 import sys
 
+from etype import fdtmap
+from etype import image_header
+import fdt
 import fdt_util
 import bsection
 import tools
@@ -47,6 +50,41 @@ class Image:
         else:
             self._ReadNode()
 
+    @classmethod
+    def FromFile(cls, fname):
+        """Convert an image file into an Image for use in binman
+
+        Args:
+            fname: Filename of image file to read
+
+        Returns:
+            Image object on success
+
+        Raises:
+            ValueError if something goes wrong
+        """
+        data = tools.ReadFile(fname)
+        size = len(data)
+
+        # First look for an image header
+        pos = image_header.LocateHeaderOffset(data)
+        if pos is None:
+            # Look for the FDT map
+            pos = fdtmap.LocateFdtmap(data)
+        if pos is None:
+            raise ValueError('Cannot find FDT map in image')
+
+        # We don't know the FDT size, so check its header first
+        probe_dtb = fdt.Fdt.FromData(
+            data[pos + fdtmap.FDTMAP_HDR_LEN:pos + 256])
+        dtb_size = probe_dtb.GetFdtObj().totalsize()
+        fdtmap_data = data[pos:pos + dtb_size + fdtmap.FDTMAP_HDR_LEN]
+        dtb = fdt.Fdt.FromData(fdtmap_data[fdtmap.FDTMAP_HDR_LEN:])
+        dtb.Scan()
+
+        # Return an Image with the associated nodes
+        return Image('image', dtb.GetRoot())
+
     def _ReadNode(self):
         """Read properties from the image node"""
         self._size = fdt_util.GetInt(self._node, 'size')

tools/binman/test/129_decode_image_nohdr.dts

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+
+/dts-v1/;
+
+/ {
+	#address-cells = <1>;
+	#size-cells = <1>;
+
+	binman {
+		size = <0xc00>;
+		u-boot {
+		};
+		section {
+			align = <0x100>;
+			cbfs {
+				size = <0x400>;
+				u-boot {
+					cbfs-type = "raw";
+				};
+				u-boot-dtb {
+					cbfs-type = "raw";
+					cbfs-compress = "lzma";
+					cbfs-offset = <0x80>;
+				};
+			};
+			u-boot-dtb {
+				compress = "lz4";
+			};
+		};
+		fdtmap {
+		};
+	};
+};