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nand: Merge BCH code from Linux nand driver

[backport from linux commit 02f8c6aee8df3cdc935e9bdd4f2d020306035dbe]

This patch merges the BCH ECC algorithm from the 3.0 Linux kernel.
This enables U-Boot to support modern NAND flash chips that
require more than 1-bit of ECC in software.

Signed-off-by: Christian Hitz <christian.hitz@aizo.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This commit is contained in:
Christian Hitz
2011-10-12 09:31:59 +02:00
committed by Scott Wood
parent 4d2aee2b36
commit 4c6de8560c
8 changed files with 1788 additions and 8 deletions

79
include/linux/bch.h Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
/*
* Generic binary BCH encoding/decoding library
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
* the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
* Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Copyright © 2011 Parrot S.A.
*
* Author: Ivan Djelic <ivan.djelic@parrot.com>
*
* Description:
*
* This library provides runtime configurable encoding/decoding of binary
* Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem (BCH) codes.
*/
#ifndef _BCH_H
#define _BCH_H
#include <linux/types.h>
/**
* struct bch_control - BCH control structure
* @m: Galois field order
* @n: maximum codeword size in bits (= 2^m-1)
* @t: error correction capability in bits
* @ecc_bits: ecc exact size in bits, i.e. generator polynomial degree (<=m*t)
* @ecc_bytes: ecc max size (m*t bits) in bytes
* @a_pow_tab: Galois field GF(2^m) exponentiation lookup table
* @a_log_tab: Galois field GF(2^m) log lookup table
* @mod8_tab: remainder generator polynomial lookup tables
* @ecc_buf: ecc parity words buffer
* @ecc_buf2: ecc parity words buffer
* @xi_tab: GF(2^m) base for solving degree 2 polynomial roots
* @syn: syndrome buffer
* @cache: log-based polynomial representation buffer
* @elp: error locator polynomial
* @poly_2t: temporary polynomials of degree 2t
*/
struct bch_control {
unsigned int m;
unsigned int n;
unsigned int t;
unsigned int ecc_bits;
unsigned int ecc_bytes;
/* private: */
uint16_t *a_pow_tab;
uint16_t *a_log_tab;
uint32_t *mod8_tab;
uint32_t *ecc_buf;
uint32_t *ecc_buf2;
unsigned int *xi_tab;
unsigned int *syn;
int *cache;
struct gf_poly *elp;
struct gf_poly *poly_2t[4];
};
struct bch_control *init_bch(int m, int t, unsigned int prim_poly);
void free_bch(struct bch_control *bch);
void encode_bch(struct bch_control *bch, const uint8_t *data,
unsigned int len, uint8_t *ecc);
int decode_bch(struct bch_control *bch, const uint8_t *data, unsigned int len,
const uint8_t *recv_ecc, const uint8_t *calc_ecc,
const unsigned int *syn, unsigned int *errloc);
#endif /* _BCH_H */

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@@ -18,13 +18,6 @@
#ifndef __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H
#define __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H
/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */
#if 0
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#endif
#include "config.h"
#include "linux/mtd/compat.h"
@@ -132,6 +125,7 @@ typedef enum {
NAND_ECC_HW,
NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME,
NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST,
NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH,
} nand_ecc_modes_t;
/*
@@ -308,6 +302,7 @@ struct nand_hw_control {
* @prepad: padding information for syndrome based ecc generators
* @postpad: padding information for syndrome based ecc generators
* @layout: ECC layout control struct pointer
* @priv: pointer to private ecc control data
* @hwctl: function to control hardware ecc generator. Must only
* be provided if an hardware ECC is available
* @calculate: function for ecc calculation or readback from ecc hardware
@@ -328,6 +323,7 @@ struct nand_ecc_ctrl {
int prepad;
int postpad;
struct nand_ecclayout *layout;
void *priv;
void (*hwctl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode);
int (*calculate)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
const uint8_t *dat,

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@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
/*
* Copyright © 2011 Ivan Djelic <ivan.djelic@parrot.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This file is the header for the NAND BCH ECC implementation.
*/
#ifndef __MTD_NAND_BCH_H__
#define __MTD_NAND_BCH_H__
struct mtd_info;
struct nand_bch_control;
#if defined(CONFIG_NAND_ECC_BCH)
static inline int mtd_nand_has_bch(void) { return 1; }
/*
* Calculate BCH ecc code
*/
int nand_bch_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat,
u_char *ecc_code);
/*
* Detect and correct bit errors
*/
int nand_bch_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, u_char *read_ecc,
u_char *calc_ecc);
/*
* Initialize BCH encoder/decoder
*/
struct nand_bch_control *
nand_bch_init(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int eccsize,
unsigned int eccbytes, struct nand_ecclayout **ecclayout);
/*
* Release BCH encoder/decoder resources
*/
void nand_bch_free(struct nand_bch_control *nbc);
#else /* !CONFIG_NAND_ECC_BCH */
static inline int mtd_nand_has_bch(void) { return 0; }
static inline int
nand_bch_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat,
u_char *ecc_code)
{
return -1;
}
static inline int
nand_bch_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned char *buf,
unsigned char *read_ecc, unsigned char *calc_ecc)
{
return -1;
}
static inline struct nand_bch_control *
nand_bch_init(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int eccsize,
unsigned int eccbytes, struct nand_ecclayout **ecclayout)
{
return NULL;
}
static inline void nand_bch_free(struct nand_bch_control *nbc) {}
#endif /* CONFIG_NAND_ECC_BCH */
#endif /* __MTD_NAND_BCH_H__ */