pdfio/examples/image2pdf.c

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//
// Image example for PDFio.
//
// Copyright © 2023-2024 by Michael R Sweet.
//
// Licensed under Apache License v2.0. See the file "LICENSE" for more
// information.
//
// Usage:
//
// ./image2pdf FILENAME.{jpg,png} FILENAME.pdf ["TEXT"]
//
#include <pdfio.h>
#include <pdfio-content.h>
#include <string.h>
//
// 'create_pdf_image_file()' - Create a PDF file of an image with optional caption.
//
bool // O - True on success, false on failure
create_pdf_image_file(
const char *pdfname, // I - PDF filename
const char *imagename, // I - Image filename
const char *caption) // I - Caption filename
{
pdfio_file_t *pdf; // PDF file
pdfio_obj_t *font; // Caption font
pdfio_obj_t *image; // Image
pdfio_dict_t *dict; // Page dictionary
pdfio_stream_t *page; // Page stream
double width, height; // Width and height of image
double swidth, sheight; // Scaled width and height on page
double tx, ty; // Position on page
// Create the PDF file...
pdf = pdfioFileCreate(pdfname, /*version*/NULL, /*media_box*/NULL,
/*crop_box*/NULL, /*error_cb*/NULL,
/*error_cbdata*/NULL);
if (!pdf)
return (false);
// Create a Courier base font for the caption
font = pdfioFileCreateFontObjFromBase(pdf, "Courier");
if (!font)
{
pdfioFileClose(pdf);
return (false);
}
// Create an image object from the JPEG/PNG image file...
image = pdfioFileCreateImageObjFromFile(pdf, imagename, true);
if (!image)
{
pdfioFileClose(pdf);
return (false);
}
// Create a page dictionary with the font and image...
dict = pdfioDictCreate(pdf);
pdfioPageDictAddFont(dict, "F1", font);
pdfioPageDictAddImage(dict, "IM1", image);
// Create the page and its content stream...
page = pdfioFileCreatePage(pdf, dict);
// Position and scale the image on the page...
width = pdfioImageGetWidth(image);
height = pdfioImageGetHeight(image);
// Default media_box is "universal" 595.28x792 points (8.27x11in or
// 210x279mm). Use margins of 36 points (0.5in or 12.7mm) with another
// 36 points for the caption underneath...
swidth = 595.28 - 72.0;
sheight = swidth * height / width;
if (sheight > (792.0 - 36.0 - 72.0))
{
sheight = 792.0 - 36.0 - 72.0;
swidth = sheight * width / height;
}
tx = 0.5 * (595.28 - swidth);
ty = 0.5 * (792 - 36 - sheight);
pdfioContentDrawImage(page, "IM1", tx, ty + 36.0, swidth, sheight);
// Draw the caption in black...
pdfioContentSetFillColorDeviceGray(page, 0.0);
// Compute the starting point for the text - Courier is monospaced
// with a nominal width of 0.6 times the text height...
tx = 0.5 * (595.28 - 18.0 * 0.6 * strlen(caption));
// Position and draw the caption underneath...
pdfioContentTextBegin(page);
pdfioContentSetTextFont(page, "F1", 18.0);
pdfioContentTextMoveTo(page, tx, ty);
pdfioContentTextShow(page, /*unicode*/false, caption);
pdfioContentTextEnd(page);
// Close the page stream and the PDF file...
pdfioStreamClose(page);
pdfioFileClose(pdf);
return (true);
}
//
// 'main()' - Produce a single-page file from an image.
//
int // O - Exit status
main(int argc, // I - Number of command-line arguments
char *argv[]) // I - Command-line arguments
{
const char *imagefile, // Image filename
*pdffile, // PDF filename
*caption; // Caption text
// Get the image file, PDF file, and optional caption text from the command-line...
if (argc < 3 || argc > 4)
{
fputs("Usage: image2pdf FILENAME.{jpg,png} FILENAME.pdf [\"TEXT\"]\n", stderr);
return (1);
}
imagefile = argv[1];
pdffile = argv[2];
caption = argv[3];
return (create_pdf_image_file(imagefile, pdffile, caption) ? 0 : 1);
}