luasocket/src/udp.c
Diego Nehab f960b3872a Making progress toward a release
Documented headers.lua
Update copyright date everywhere
Remove RCSID from files
Move version back to 2.1 rather than 2.1.1
Fixed url package to support ipv6 hosts
Changed "domain" to "family" in tcp and udp structures
Implemented getfamily methods
2012-04-23 00:18:45 +08:00

407 lines
14 KiB
C

/*=========================================================================*\
* UDP object
* LuaSocket toolkit
\*=========================================================================*/
#include <string.h>
#include "lua.h"
#include "lauxlib.h"
#include "auxiliar.h"
#include "socket.h"
#include "inet.h"
#include "options.h"
#include "udp.h"
/* min and max macros */
#ifndef MIN
#define MIN(x, y) ((x) < (y) ? x : y)
#endif
#ifndef MAX
#define MAX(x, y) ((x) > (y) ? x : y)
#endif
/*=========================================================================*\
* Internal function prototypes
\*=========================================================================*/
static int global_create(lua_State *L);
static int global_create6(lua_State *L);
static int meth_send(lua_State *L);
static int meth_sendto(lua_State *L);
static int meth_receive(lua_State *L);
static int meth_receivefrom(lua_State *L);
static int meth_getfamily(lua_State *L);
static int meth_getsockname(lua_State *L);
static int meth_getpeername(lua_State *L);
static int meth_setsockname(lua_State *L);
static int meth_setpeername(lua_State *L);
static int meth_close(lua_State *L);
static int meth_setoption(lua_State *L);
static int meth_getoption(lua_State *L);
static int meth_settimeout(lua_State *L);
static int meth_getfd(lua_State *L);
static int meth_setfd(lua_State *L);
static int meth_dirty(lua_State *L);
/* udp object methods */
static luaL_Reg udp_methods[] = {
{"__gc", meth_close},
{"__tostring", auxiliar_tostring},
{"close", meth_close},
{"dirty", meth_dirty},
{"getfamily", meth_getfamily},
{"getfd", meth_getfd},
{"getpeername", meth_getpeername},
{"getsockname", meth_getsockname},
{"receive", meth_receive},
{"receivefrom", meth_receivefrom},
{"send", meth_send},
{"sendto", meth_sendto},
{"setfd", meth_setfd},
{"setoption", meth_setoption},
{"getoption", meth_getoption},
{"setpeername", meth_setpeername},
{"setsockname", meth_setsockname},
{"settimeout", meth_settimeout},
{NULL, NULL}
};
/* socket options for setoption */
static t_opt optset[] = {
{"dontroute", opt_set_dontroute},
{"broadcast", opt_set_broadcast},
{"reuseaddr", opt_set_reuseaddr},
{"reuseport", opt_set_reuseport},
{"ip-multicast-if", opt_set_ip_multicast_if},
{"ip-multicast-ttl", opt_set_ip_multicast_ttl},
{"ip-multicast-loop", opt_set_ip_multicast_loop},
{"ip-add-membership", opt_set_ip_add_membership},
{"ip-drop-membership", opt_set_ip_drop_membersip},
{"ipv6-v6only", opt_set_ip6_v6only},
{NULL, NULL}
};
/* socket options for getoption */
static t_opt optget[] = {
{"ip-multicast-if", opt_get_ip_multicast_if},
{"ip-multicast-loop", opt_get_ip_multicast_loop},
{NULL, NULL}
};
/* functions in library namespace */
static luaL_Reg func[] = {
{"udp", global_create},
{"udp6", global_create6},
{NULL, NULL}
};
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Initializes module
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
int udp_open(lua_State *L)
{
/* create classes */
auxiliar_newclass(L, "udp{connected}", udp_methods);
auxiliar_newclass(L, "udp{unconnected}", udp_methods);
/* create class groups */
auxiliar_add2group(L, "udp{connected}", "udp{any}");
auxiliar_add2group(L, "udp{unconnected}", "udp{any}");
auxiliar_add2group(L, "udp{connected}", "select{able}");
auxiliar_add2group(L, "udp{unconnected}", "select{able}");
/* define library functions */
luaL_openlib(L, NULL, func, 0);
return 0;
}
/*=========================================================================*\
* Lua methods
\*=========================================================================*/
const char *udp_strerror(int err) {
/* a 'closed' error on an unconnected means the target address was not
* accepted by the transport layer */
if (err == IO_CLOSED) return "refused";
else return socket_strerror(err);
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Send data through connected udp socket
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int meth_send(lua_State *L) {
p_udp udp = (p_udp) auxiliar_checkclass(L, "udp{connected}", 1);
p_timeout tm = &udp->tm;
size_t count, sent = 0;
int err;
const char *data = luaL_checklstring(L, 2, &count);
timeout_markstart(tm);
err = socket_send(&udp->sock, data, count, &sent, tm);
if (err != IO_DONE) {
lua_pushnil(L);
lua_pushstring(L, udp_strerror(err));
return 2;
}
lua_pushnumber(L, sent);
return 1;
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Send data through unconnected udp socket
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int meth_sendto(lua_State *L) {
p_udp udp = (p_udp) auxiliar_checkclass(L, "udp{unconnected}", 1);
size_t count, sent = 0;
const char *data = luaL_checklstring(L, 2, &count);
const char *ip = luaL_checkstring(L, 3);
unsigned short port = (unsigned short) luaL_checknumber(L, 4);
p_timeout tm = &udp->tm;
struct sockaddr_in addr;
int err;
memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
if (!inet_aton(ip, &addr.sin_addr))
luaL_argerror(L, 3, "invalid ip address");
addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
addr.sin_port = htons(port);
timeout_markstart(tm);
err = socket_sendto(&udp->sock, data, count, &sent,
(SA *) &addr, sizeof(addr), tm);
if (err != IO_DONE) {
lua_pushnil(L);
lua_pushstring(L, udp_strerror(err));
return 2;
}
lua_pushnumber(L, sent);
return 1;
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Receives data from a UDP socket
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int meth_receive(lua_State *L) {
p_udp udp = (p_udp) auxiliar_checkgroup(L, "udp{any}", 1);
char buffer[UDP_DATAGRAMSIZE];
size_t got, count = (size_t) luaL_optnumber(L, 2, sizeof(buffer));
int err;
p_timeout tm = &udp->tm;
count = MIN(count, sizeof(buffer));
timeout_markstart(tm);
err = socket_recv(&udp->sock, buffer, count, &got, tm);
/* Unlike TCP, recv() of zero is not closed, but a zero-length packet. */
if (err == IO_CLOSED)
err = IO_DONE;
if (err != IO_DONE) {
lua_pushnil(L);
lua_pushstring(L, udp_strerror(err));
return 2;
}
lua_pushlstring(L, buffer, got);
return 1;
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Receives data and sender from a UDP socket
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int meth_receivefrom(lua_State *L) {
p_udp udp = (p_udp) auxiliar_checkclass(L, "udp{unconnected}", 1);
struct sockaddr_in addr;
socklen_t addr_len = sizeof(addr);
char buffer[UDP_DATAGRAMSIZE];
size_t got, count = (size_t) luaL_optnumber(L, 2, sizeof(buffer));
int err;
p_timeout tm = &udp->tm;
timeout_markstart(tm);
count = MIN(count, sizeof(buffer));
err = socket_recvfrom(&udp->sock, buffer, count, &got,
(SA *) &addr, &addr_len, tm);
/* Unlike TCP, recv() of zero is not closed, but a zero-length packet. */
if (err == IO_CLOSED)
err = IO_DONE;
if (err == IO_DONE) {
lua_pushlstring(L, buffer, got);
lua_pushstring(L, inet_ntoa(addr.sin_addr));
lua_pushnumber(L, ntohs(addr.sin_port));
return 3;
} else {
lua_pushnil(L);
lua_pushstring(L, udp_strerror(err));
return 2;
}
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Returns family as string
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int meth_getfamily(lua_State *L)
{
p_udp udp = (p_udp) auxiliar_checkgroup(L, "udp{any}", 1);
if (udp->family == PF_INET6) {
lua_pushliteral(L, "inet6");
return 1;
} else {
lua_pushliteral(L, "inet4");
return 1;
}
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Select support methods
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int meth_getfd(lua_State *L) {
p_udp udp = (p_udp) auxiliar_checkgroup(L, "udp{any}", 1);
lua_pushnumber(L, (int) udp->sock);
return 1;
}
/* this is very dangerous, but can be handy for those that are brave enough */
static int meth_setfd(lua_State *L) {
p_udp udp = (p_udp) auxiliar_checkgroup(L, "udp{any}", 1);
udp->sock = (t_socket) luaL_checknumber(L, 2);
return 0;
}
static int meth_dirty(lua_State *L) {
p_udp udp = (p_udp) auxiliar_checkgroup(L, "udp{any}", 1);
(void) udp;
lua_pushboolean(L, 0);
return 1;
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Just call inet methods
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int meth_getpeername(lua_State *L) {
p_udp udp = (p_udp) auxiliar_checkclass(L, "udp{connected}", 1);
return inet_meth_getpeername(L, &udp->sock);
}
static int meth_getsockname(lua_State *L) {
p_udp udp = (p_udp) auxiliar_checkgroup(L, "udp{any}", 1);
return inet_meth_getsockname(L, &udp->sock);
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Just call option handler
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int meth_setoption(lua_State *L) {
p_udp udp = (p_udp) auxiliar_checkgroup(L, "udp{any}", 1);
return opt_meth_setoption(L, optset, &udp->sock);
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Just call option handler
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int meth_getoption(lua_State *L) {
p_udp udp = (p_udp) auxiliar_checkgroup(L, "udp{any}", 1);
return opt_meth_getoption(L, optget, &udp->sock);
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Just call tm methods
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int meth_settimeout(lua_State *L) {
p_udp udp = (p_udp) auxiliar_checkgroup(L, "udp{any}", 1);
return timeout_meth_settimeout(L, &udp->tm);
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Turns a master udp object into a client object.
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int meth_setpeername(lua_State *L) {
p_udp udp = (p_udp) auxiliar_checkgroup(L, "udp{any}", 1);
p_timeout tm = &udp->tm;
const char *address = luaL_checkstring(L, 2);
int connecting = strcmp(address, "*");
const char *port = connecting ?
luaL_checkstring(L, 3) :
luaL_optstring(L, 3, "0");
struct addrinfo connecthints;
const char *err;
memset(&connecthints, 0, sizeof(connecthints));
connecthints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
/* make sure we try to connect only to the same family */
connecthints.ai_family = udp->family;
err = inet_tryconnect(&udp->sock, address, port,
tm, &connecthints);
if (err) {
lua_pushnil(L);
lua_pushstring(L, err);
return 2;
}
/* change class to connected or unconnected depending on address */
if (connecting) auxiliar_setclass(L, "udp{connected}", 1);
else auxiliar_setclass(L, "udp{unconnected}", 1);
lua_pushnumber(L, 1);
return 1;
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Closes socket used by object
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int meth_close(lua_State *L) {
p_udp udp = (p_udp) auxiliar_checkgroup(L, "udp{any}", 1);
socket_destroy(&udp->sock);
lua_pushnumber(L, 1);
return 1;
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Turns a master object into a server object
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int meth_setsockname(lua_State *L) {
p_udp udp = (p_udp) auxiliar_checkclass(L, "udp{unconnected}", 1);
const char *address = luaL_checkstring(L, 2);
const char *port = luaL_checkstring(L, 3);
const char *err;
struct addrinfo bindhints;
memset(&bindhints, 0, sizeof(bindhints));
bindhints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
bindhints.ai_family = udp->family;
bindhints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
err = inet_trybind(&udp->sock, address, port, &bindhints);
if (err) {
lua_pushnil(L);
lua_pushstring(L, err);
return 2;
}
lua_pushnumber(L, 1);
return 1;
}
/*=========================================================================*\
* Library functions
\*=========================================================================*/
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Creates a master udp object
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int udp_create(lua_State *L, int family) {
t_socket sock;
const char *err = inet_trycreate(&sock, family, SOCK_DGRAM);
/* try to allocate a system socket */
if (!err) {
/* allocate udp object */
p_udp udp = (p_udp) lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(t_udp));
auxiliar_setclass(L, "udp{unconnected}", -1);
/* initialize remaining structure fields */
socket_setnonblocking(&sock);
if (family == PF_INET6) {
int yes = 1;
setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
(void *)&yes, sizeof(yes));
}
udp->sock = sock;
timeout_init(&udp->tm, -1, -1);
udp->family = family;
return 1;
} else {
lua_pushnil(L);
lua_pushstring(L, err);
return 2;
}
}
static int global_create(lua_State *L) {
return udp_create(L, AF_INET);
}
static int global_create6(lua_State *L) {
return udp_create(L, AF_INET6);
}