luasocket/src/tcp.c
Diego Nehab f960b3872a Making progress toward a release
Documented headers.lua
Update copyright date everywhere
Remove RCSID from files
Move version back to 2.1 rather than 2.1.1
Fixed url package to support ipv6 hosts
Changed "domain" to "family" in tcp and udp structures
Implemented getfamily methods
2012-04-23 00:18:45 +08:00

483 lines
16 KiB
C

/*=========================================================================*\
* TCP object
* LuaSocket toolkit
\*=========================================================================*/
#include <string.h>
#include "lua.h"
#include "lauxlib.h"
#include "auxiliar.h"
#include "socket.h"
#include "inet.h"
#include "options.h"
#include "tcp.h"
/*=========================================================================*\
* Internal function prototypes
\*=========================================================================*/
static int global_create(lua_State *L);
static int global_create6(lua_State *L);
static int global_connect6(lua_State *L);
static int meth_connect(lua_State *L);
static int meth_listen(lua_State *L);
static int meth_getfamily(lua_State *L);
static int meth_bind(lua_State *L);
static int meth_send(lua_State *L);
static int meth_getstats(lua_State *L);
static int meth_setstats(lua_State *L);
static int meth_getsockname(lua_State *L);
static int meth_getpeername(lua_State *L);
static int meth_shutdown(lua_State *L);
static int meth_receive(lua_State *L);
static int meth_accept(lua_State *L);
static int meth_close(lua_State *L);
static int meth_getoption(lua_State *L);
static int meth_setoption(lua_State *L);
static int meth_settimeout(lua_State *L);
static int meth_getfd(lua_State *L);
static int meth_setfd(lua_State *L);
static int meth_dirty(lua_State *L);
/* tcp object methods */
static luaL_Reg tcp_methods[] = {
{"__gc", meth_close},
{"__tostring", auxiliar_tostring},
{"accept", meth_accept},
{"bind", meth_bind},
{"close", meth_close},
{"connect", meth_connect},
{"dirty", meth_dirty},
{"getfamily", meth_getfamily},
{"getfd", meth_getfd},
{"getoption", meth_getoption},
{"getpeername", meth_getpeername},
{"getsockname", meth_getsockname},
{"getstats", meth_getstats},
{"setstats", meth_setstats},
{"listen", meth_listen},
{"receive", meth_receive},
{"send", meth_send},
{"setfd", meth_setfd},
{"setoption", meth_setoption},
{"setpeername", meth_connect},
{"setsockname", meth_bind},
{"settimeout", meth_settimeout},
{"shutdown", meth_shutdown},
{NULL, NULL}
};
/* socket option handlers */
static t_opt optget[] = {
{"keepalive", opt_get_keepalive},
{"reuseaddr", opt_get_reuseaddr},
{"tcp-nodelay", opt_get_tcp_nodelay},
{"linger", opt_get_linger},
{NULL, NULL}
};
static t_opt optset[] = {
{"keepalive", opt_set_keepalive},
{"reuseaddr", opt_set_reuseaddr},
{"tcp-nodelay", opt_set_tcp_nodelay},
{"ipv6-v6only", opt_set_ip6_v6only},
{"linger", opt_set_linger},
{NULL, NULL}
};
/* functions in library namespace */
static luaL_Reg func[] = {
{"tcp", global_create},
{"tcp6", global_create6},
{"connect6", global_connect6},
{NULL, NULL}
};
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Initializes module
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
int tcp_open(lua_State *L)
{
/* create classes */
auxiliar_newclass(L, "tcp{master}", tcp_methods);
auxiliar_newclass(L, "tcp{client}", tcp_methods);
auxiliar_newclass(L, "tcp{server}", tcp_methods);
/* create class groups */
auxiliar_add2group(L, "tcp{master}", "tcp{any}");
auxiliar_add2group(L, "tcp{client}", "tcp{any}");
auxiliar_add2group(L, "tcp{server}", "tcp{any}");
/* define library functions */
luaL_openlib(L, NULL, func, 0);
return 0;
}
/*=========================================================================*\
* Lua methods
\*=========================================================================*/
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Just call buffered IO methods
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int meth_send(lua_State *L) {
p_tcp tcp = (p_tcp) auxiliar_checkclass(L, "tcp{client}", 1);
return buffer_meth_send(L, &tcp->buf);
}
static int meth_receive(lua_State *L) {
p_tcp tcp = (p_tcp) auxiliar_checkclass(L, "tcp{client}", 1);
return buffer_meth_receive(L, &tcp->buf);
}
static int meth_getstats(lua_State *L) {
p_tcp tcp = (p_tcp) auxiliar_checkclass(L, "tcp{client}", 1);
return buffer_meth_getstats(L, &tcp->buf);
}
static int meth_setstats(lua_State *L) {
p_tcp tcp = (p_tcp) auxiliar_checkclass(L, "tcp{client}", 1);
return buffer_meth_setstats(L, &tcp->buf);
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Just call option handler
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int meth_getoption(lua_State *L)
{
p_tcp tcp = (p_tcp) auxiliar_checkgroup(L, "tcp{any}", 1);
return opt_meth_getoption(L, optget, &tcp->sock);
}
static int meth_setoption(lua_State *L)
{
p_tcp tcp = (p_tcp) auxiliar_checkgroup(L, "tcp{any}", 1);
return opt_meth_setoption(L, optset, &tcp->sock);
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Select support methods
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int meth_getfd(lua_State *L)
{
p_tcp tcp = (p_tcp) auxiliar_checkgroup(L, "tcp{any}", 1);
lua_pushnumber(L, (int) tcp->sock);
return 1;
}
/* this is very dangerous, but can be handy for those that are brave enough */
static int meth_setfd(lua_State *L)
{
p_tcp tcp = (p_tcp) auxiliar_checkgroup(L, "tcp{any}", 1);
tcp->sock = (t_socket) luaL_checknumber(L, 2);
return 0;
}
static int meth_dirty(lua_State *L)
{
p_tcp tcp = (p_tcp) auxiliar_checkgroup(L, "tcp{any}", 1);
lua_pushboolean(L, !buffer_isempty(&tcp->buf));
return 1;
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Waits for and returns a client object attempting connection to the
* server object
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int meth_accept(lua_State *L)
{
p_tcp server = (p_tcp) auxiliar_checkclass(L, "tcp{server}", 1);
p_timeout tm = timeout_markstart(&server->tm);
t_socket sock;
int err = socket_accept(&server->sock, &sock, NULL, NULL, tm);
/* if successful, push client socket */
if (err == IO_DONE) {
p_tcp clnt = (p_tcp) lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(t_tcp));
auxiliar_setclass(L, "tcp{client}", -1);
/* initialize structure fields */
socket_setnonblocking(&sock);
clnt->sock = sock;
io_init(&clnt->io, (p_send) socket_send, (p_recv) socket_recv,
(p_error) socket_ioerror, &clnt->sock);
timeout_init(&clnt->tm, -1, -1);
buffer_init(&clnt->buf, &clnt->io, &clnt->tm);
return 1;
} else {
lua_pushnil(L);
lua_pushstring(L, socket_strerror(err));
return 2;
}
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Binds an object to an address
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int meth_bind(lua_State *L)
{
p_tcp tcp = (p_tcp) auxiliar_checkclass(L, "tcp{master}", 1);
const char *address = luaL_checkstring(L, 2);
const char *port = luaL_checkstring(L, 3);
const char *err;
struct addrinfo bindhints;
memset(&bindhints, 0, sizeof(bindhints));
bindhints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
bindhints.ai_family = tcp->family;
bindhints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
err = inet_trybind(&tcp->sock, address, port, &bindhints);
if (err) {
lua_pushnil(L);
lua_pushstring(L, err);
return 2;
}
lua_pushnumber(L, 1);
return 1;
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Turns a master tcp object into a client object.
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int meth_connect(lua_State *L)
{
p_tcp tcp = (p_tcp) auxiliar_checkgroup(L, "tcp{any}", 1);
const char *address = luaL_checkstring(L, 2);
const char *port = luaL_checkstring(L, 3);
struct addrinfo connecthints;
const char *err;
memset(&connecthints, 0, sizeof(connecthints));
connecthints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
/* make sure we try to connect only to the same family */
connecthints.ai_family = tcp->family;
timeout_markstart(&tcp->tm);
err = inet_tryconnect(&tcp->sock, address, port,
&tcp->tm, &connecthints);
/* have to set the class even if it failed due to non-blocking connects */
auxiliar_setclass(L, "tcp{client}", 1);
if (err) {
lua_pushnil(L);
lua_pushstring(L, err);
return 2;
}
lua_pushnumber(L, 1);
return 1;
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Closes socket used by object
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int meth_close(lua_State *L)
{
p_tcp tcp = (p_tcp) auxiliar_checkgroup(L, "tcp{any}", 1);
socket_destroy(&tcp->sock);
lua_pushnumber(L, 1);
return 1;
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Returns family as string
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int meth_getfamily(lua_State *L)
{
p_tcp tcp = (p_tcp) auxiliar_checkgroup(L, "tcp{any}", 1);
if (tcp->family == PF_INET6) {
lua_pushliteral(L, "inet6");
return 1;
} else {
lua_pushliteral(L, "inet4");
return 1;
}
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Puts the sockt in listen mode
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int meth_listen(lua_State *L)
{
p_tcp tcp = (p_tcp) auxiliar_checkclass(L, "tcp{master}", 1);
int backlog = (int) luaL_optnumber(L, 2, 32);
int err = socket_listen(&tcp->sock, backlog);
if (err != IO_DONE) {
lua_pushnil(L);
lua_pushstring(L, socket_strerror(err));
return 2;
}
/* turn master object into a server object */
auxiliar_setclass(L, "tcp{server}", 1);
lua_pushnumber(L, 1);
return 1;
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Shuts the connection down partially
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int meth_shutdown(lua_State *L)
{
p_tcp tcp = (p_tcp) auxiliar_checkclass(L, "tcp{client}", 1);
const char *how = luaL_optstring(L, 2, "both");
switch (how[0]) {
case 'b':
if (strcmp(how, "both")) goto error;
socket_shutdown(&tcp->sock, 2);
break;
case 's':
if (strcmp(how, "send")) goto error;
socket_shutdown(&tcp->sock, 1);
break;
case 'r':
if (strcmp(how, "receive")) goto error;
socket_shutdown(&tcp->sock, 0);
break;
}
lua_pushnumber(L, 1);
return 1;
error:
luaL_argerror(L, 2, "invalid shutdown method");
return 0;
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Just call inet methods
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int meth_getpeername(lua_State *L)
{
p_tcp tcp = (p_tcp) auxiliar_checkgroup(L, "tcp{any}", 1);
return inet_meth_getpeername(L, &tcp->sock);
}
static int meth_getsockname(lua_State *L)
{
p_tcp tcp = (p_tcp) auxiliar_checkgroup(L, "tcp{any}", 1);
return inet_meth_getsockname(L, &tcp->sock);
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Just call tm methods
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int meth_settimeout(lua_State *L)
{
p_tcp tcp = (p_tcp) auxiliar_checkgroup(L, "tcp{any}", 1);
return timeout_meth_settimeout(L, &tcp->tm);
}
/*=========================================================================*\
* Library functions
\*=========================================================================*/
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* Creates a master tcp object
\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int tcp_create(lua_State *L, int family) {
t_socket sock;
const char *err = inet_trycreate(&sock, family, SOCK_STREAM);
/* try to allocate a system socket */
if (!err) {
/* allocate tcp object */
p_tcp tcp = (p_tcp) lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(t_tcp));
/* set its type as master object */
auxiliar_setclass(L, "tcp{master}", -1);
/* initialize remaining structure fields */
socket_setnonblocking(&sock);
if (family == PF_INET6) {
int yes = 1;
setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
(void *)&yes, sizeof(yes));
}
tcp->sock = sock;
io_init(&tcp->io, (p_send) socket_send, (p_recv) socket_recv,
(p_error) socket_ioerror, &tcp->sock);
timeout_init(&tcp->tm, -1, -1);
buffer_init(&tcp->buf, &tcp->io, &tcp->tm);
tcp->family = family;
return 1;
} else {
lua_pushnil(L);
lua_pushstring(L, err);
return 2;
}
}
static int global_create(lua_State *L) {
return tcp_create(L, AF_INET);
}
static int global_create6(lua_State *L) {
return tcp_create(L, AF_INET6);
}
static const char *tryconnect6(const char *remoteaddr, const char *remoteserv,
struct addrinfo *connecthints, p_tcp tcp) {
struct addrinfo *iterator = NULL, *resolved = NULL;
const char *err = NULL;
/* try resolving */
err = socket_gaistrerror(getaddrinfo(remoteaddr, remoteserv,
connecthints, &resolved));
if (err != NULL) {
if (resolved) freeaddrinfo(resolved);
return err;
}
/* iterate over all returned addresses trying to connect */
for (iterator = resolved; iterator; iterator = iterator->ai_next) {
p_timeout tm = timeout_markstart(&tcp->tm);
/* create new socket if one wasn't created by the bind stage */
if (tcp->sock == SOCKET_INVALID) {
err = socket_strerror(socket_create(&tcp->sock,
iterator->ai_family, iterator->ai_socktype,
iterator->ai_protocol));
if (err != NULL) {
freeaddrinfo(resolved);
return err;
}
/* all sockets initially non-blocking */
socket_setnonblocking(&tcp->sock);
}
/* finally try connecting to remote address */
err = socket_strerror(socket_connect(&tcp->sock,
(SA *) iterator->ai_addr,
iterator->ai_addrlen, tm));
/* if success, break out of loop */
if (err == NULL) break;
}
freeaddrinfo(resolved);
/* here, if err is set, we failed */
return err;
}
static int global_connect6(lua_State *L) {
const char *remoteaddr = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
const char *remoteserv = luaL_checkstring(L, 2);
const char *localaddr = luaL_optstring(L, 3, NULL);
const char *localserv = luaL_optstring(L, 4, "0");
p_tcp tcp = (p_tcp) lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(t_tcp));
struct addrinfo bindhints, connecthints;
const char *err = NULL;
/* initialize tcp structure */
io_init(&tcp->io, (p_send) socket_send, (p_recv) socket_recv,
(p_error) socket_ioerror, &tcp->sock);
timeout_init(&tcp->tm, -1, -1);
buffer_init(&tcp->buf, &tcp->io, &tcp->tm);
tcp->sock = SOCKET_INVALID;
/* allow user to pick local address and port */
memset(&bindhints, 0, sizeof(bindhints));
bindhints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
bindhints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
bindhints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
if (localaddr) {
err = inet_trybind(&tcp->sock, localaddr, localserv, &bindhints);
if (err) {
lua_pushnil(L);
lua_pushstring(L, err);
return 2;
}
}
/* try to connect to remote address and port */
memset(&connecthints, 0, sizeof(connecthints));
connecthints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
/* make sure we try to connect only to the same family */
connecthints.ai_family = bindhints.ai_family;
err = tryconnect6(remoteaddr, remoteserv, &connecthints, tcp);
if (err) {
socket_destroy(&tcp->sock);
lua_pushnil(L);
lua_pushstring(L, err);
return 2;
}
auxiliar_setclass(L, "tcp{client}", -1);
return 1;
}