Working LUA base FastCGI server

Cargo.lock

@@ -70,15 +70,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "vec_map",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "fastcgi"
-version = "1.0.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "c4159a0f48bea0281602e508eb070d7d7ba1f6ac2480f9db1a60a39274aea1cc"
-dependencies = [
- "libc",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "hermit-abi"
 version = "0.1.19"
@@ -108,7 +99,6 @@ name = "luad"
 version = "0.1.0"
 dependencies = [
  "clap",
- "fastcgi",
  "libc",
  "mlua",
  "nix",

Cargo.toml

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ edition = "2021"
 # See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
 
 [dependencies]
-fastcgi = "1.0.0"
 mlua = { version = "0.8", features = ["lua54", "vendored"] }
 clap = "2.33"
 nix = "0.26.1"
@@ -19,6 +18,5 @@ libc = "0.2"
 opt-level = 's'
 # 's' for size
 lto = true
-# this strategy doesnot work on 1.3.9
 # panic = 'abort'
 codegen-units = 1

config-example.toml

@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
 # TCP socket or Unix socket file
-socket = "unix:/tmp/lua.sock"
+socket = "unix:/tmp/lua1.sock"
 
 # pid file
 pidfile = "/tmp/luad.pid"
 
 # user name
-# user = "demo"
+user = "dany"
 # group name
-# group = "demo"
+group = "dany"
+
+debug = false

src/lib.rs

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
-use mlua::prelude::*;
 use libc;
+use mlua::prelude::*;
 use nix;
-use std::io::{Error, ErrorKind, Read,Write};
+use std::collections::HashMap;
 use std::ffi::CString;
 use std::fmt::Arguments;
+use std::io::{Error, ErrorKind, Read, Write};
 use std::os::fd::RawFd;
-use std::os::unix::io::{AsRawFd};
+use std::os::unix::io::AsRawFd;
-use std::collections::HashMap;
 
 /// app author
 pub const APP_AUTHOR: &str = "Dany LE <mrsang@iohub.dev>";
@@ -17,6 +17,14 @@ pub const APP_VERSION: &str = "0.1.0";
 /// Application name
 pub const DAEMON_NAME: &str = "luad";
 
+fn is_debug_enable() -> bool {
+    match std::env::var("debug") {
+        Ok(value) => return value == "1" || value == "true",
+        Err(_) => {}
+    }
+    false
+}
+
 /// Drop user privileges
 ///
 /// This function drop the privileges of the current user
@@ -32,14 +40,14 @@ pub const DAEMON_NAME: &str = "luad";
 ///
 /// * `nix::Error` - The error from the nix package
 pub fn privdrop(useropt: Option<&str>, groupopt: Option<&str>) -> Result<(), nix::Error> {
-    match groupopt{
+    match groupopt {
         Some(group) => {
             INFO!("Dropping current process group to {}", group);
             match nix::unistd::Group::from_name(group)? {
                 Some(group) => nix::unistd::setgid(group.gid),
                 None => Err(nix::Error::last()),
             }?;
-        },
+        }
         None => {}
     }
     match useropt {
@@ -49,12 +57,24 @@ pub fn privdrop(useropt: Option<&str>, groupopt: Option<&str>) -> Result<(), nix
                 Some(user) => nix::unistd::setuid(user.uid),
                 None => Err(nix::Error::last()),
             }?
-        },
+        }
         None => {}
     }
     Ok(())
 }
 
+pub fn is_unix_socket(fd: libc::c_int) -> Result<bool, Error> {
+    unsafe {
+        let mut addr: libc::sockaddr_storage = std::mem::zeroed();
+        let mut addr_len: libc::socklen_t =
+            std::mem::size_of::<libc::sockaddr_storage>() as libc::socklen_t;
+        let ret = libc::getsockname(fd, &mut addr as *mut _ as *mut _, &mut addr_len);
+        if ret != 0 {
+            return Err(ERR!(format!("Unable to check socket: {}", fd)));
+        }
+        Ok(i32::from(addr.ss_family) == libc::AF_UNIX)
+    }
+}
 
 /// Utility function to catch common signal that
 /// cause the program to exit
@@ -162,9 +182,19 @@ impl LOG {
     ///
     /// # Errors
     ///
-    /// * `std error` - All errors related to formated and C string manipulation
+    /// * `std error` - All errors related to formatted and C string manipulation
     pub fn log(prefix: &str, level: &LogLevel, args: Arguments<'_>) -> Result<(), Error> {
         use std::fmt::Write;
+        let sysloglevel = match level {
+            LogLevel::ERROR => libc::LOG_ERR,
+            LogLevel::WARN => libc::LOG_WARNING,
+            _ => {
+                if !is_debug_enable() {
+                    return Ok(());
+                }
+                libc::LOG_NOTICE
+            }
+        };
         let mut output = String::new();
         if output.write_fmt(args).is_err() {
             return Err(ERR!("Unable to create format string from arguments"));
@@ -172,11 +202,6 @@ impl LOG {
         let log_fmt = format!("{}(v{}){}%s\n", DAEMON_NAME, APP_VERSION, prefix);
         let fmt = CString::new(log_fmt.as_bytes())?;
         let c_msg = CString::new(output.as_bytes())?;
-        let sysloglevel = match level {
-            LogLevel::ERROR => libc::LOG_ERR,
-            LogLevel::WARN => libc::LOG_WARNING,
-            _ => libc::LOG_NOTICE,
-        };
         unsafe {
             libc::syslog(sysloglevel, fmt.as_ptr(), c_msg.as_ptr());
         }
@@ -195,10 +220,9 @@ impl Drop for LOG {
     }
 }
 
-
 /// Protocol goes here
 #[derive(Debug)]
-enum FCGIHeaderType{
+enum FCGIHeaderType {
     BeginRequest,
     AbortRequest,
     EndRequest,
@@ -213,7 +237,6 @@ enum FCGIHeaderType{
 }
 
 impl FCGIHeaderType {
-
     /// convert a u8 value to `FCGIHeaderType` value
     ///
     /// # Arguments
@@ -275,7 +298,7 @@ impl std::fmt::Display for FCGIHeaderType {
     }
 }
 
-enum EndRequestStatus{
+enum EndRequestStatus {
     Complete,
     // CantMaxMPXConn,
     // Overloaded,
@@ -298,20 +321,18 @@ impl EndRequestStatus {
     }
 }
 
-const FCGI_HEADER_LEN:usize = 8;
+const FCGI_HEADER_LEN: usize = 8;
-const FCGI_VERSION:u8 = 1;
+const FCGI_VERSION: u8 = 1;
 
-#[derive(Debug)]
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
-#[derive(PartialEq)]
 enum FCGIRole {
     Responder,
     Authorizer,
     Filter,
-    Unknown
+    Unknown,
 }
 
 impl FCGIRole {
-
     /// convert a u8 value to `FCGIRole` value
     ///
     /// # Arguments
@@ -339,14 +360,13 @@ impl std::fmt::Display for FCGIRole {
     }
 }
 #[derive(Debug)]
-struct FCGIBeginRequestBody{
+struct FCGIBeginRequestBody {
     role: FCGIRole,
     flags: u8,
 }
 
 impl FCGIBeginRequestBody {
-    pub fn from_bytes(data: &[u8]) -> Self
+    pub fn from_bytes(data: &[u8]) -> Self {
-    {
         Self {
             role: FCGIRole::from_u16(((data[0] as u16) << 8) | (data[1] as u16)),
             flags: data[2],
@@ -361,30 +381,27 @@ impl std::fmt::Display for FCGIBeginRequestBody {
     }
 }
 
-
 #[derive(Debug)]
 struct FcgiHeader {
     version: u8,
     kind: FCGIHeaderType,
     id: u16,
     padding: u8,
-    length:u16,
+    length: u16,
 }
 
 impl FcgiHeader {
-    pub fn from_bytes(data: &[u8]) -> Self
+    pub fn from_bytes(data: &[u8]) -> Self {
-    {
         Self {
             version: data[0],
             kind: FCGIHeaderType::from_u8(data[1]),
             id: ((data[2] as u16) << 8) | (data[3] as u16),
-            length: ((data[4] as u16) << 8) | (data[5]as u16),
+            length: ((data[4] as u16) << 8) | (data[5] as u16),
-            padding: data[6]
+            padding: data[6],
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn as_bytes(&self) -> Vec<u8>
+    pub fn as_bytes(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
-    {
         vec![
             self.version,
             self.kind.as_u8(),
@@ -393,7 +410,7 @@ impl FcgiHeader {
             (self.length >> 8) as u8,
             (self.length & 0xFF) as u8,
             self.padding,
-            0
+            0,
         ]
     }
 }
@@ -408,12 +425,11 @@ impl std::fmt::Display for FcgiHeader {
     }
 }
 
-#[derive(Debug)]
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
-#[derive(PartialEq)]
 enum FCGIRequestState {
     WaitForParams,
     WaitForStdin,
-    WaitForStdout
+    WaitForStdout,
 }
 
 impl std::fmt::Display for FCGIRequestState {
@@ -431,153 +447,176 @@ struct FGCIRequest {
     params: HashMap<String, String>,
     id: u16,
     fd: RawFd,
-    data: Vec<u8>,
+    data: Option<Vec<u8>>,
     state: FCGIRequestState,
 }
 
-struct FCGIStdoutStream {
+struct FCGIOStream {
     fd: RawFd,
-    id: u16
+    id: u16,
 }
 
-impl  FCGIStdoutStream {
+impl FCGIOStream {
-    fn _write(&self, buf: &[u8]) -> std::io::Result<usize>
+    fn write_record(&mut self, buf: Vec<u8>) -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
-    {
+        fcgi_send_stdout(self, self.id, Some(buf))?;
+        Ok(())
+    }
+    fn write_variadic(
+        &mut self,
+        values: mlua::Variadic<LuaValue>,
+    ) -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
+        let mut output: Vec<u8> = Vec::new();
+
+        for value in values {
+            match value {
+                LuaNil => {}
+                LuaValue::Boolean(v) => output.extend(v.to_string().as_bytes()),
+                LuaValue::Integer(v) => output.extend(v.to_string().as_bytes()),
+                LuaValue::Number(v) => output.extend(v.to_string().as_bytes()),
+                LuaValue::String(v) => output.extend(v.as_bytes()),
+                LuaValue::LightUserData(_)
+                | LuaValue::Table(_)
+                | LuaValue::Function(_)
+                | LuaValue::Thread(_) => {
+                    return Err(Box::new(ERR!("Unsupported data type")));
+                }
+                LuaValue::UserData(v) => {
+                    if !v.is::<LuabyteArray>() {
+                        return Err(Box::new(ERR!("Unsupported data type")));
+                    }
+                    let arr = v.borrow::<LuabyteArray>()?;
+                    output.extend(arr.0.clone());
+                }
+                LuaValue::Error(e) => {
+                    fcgi_send_stderr(self, self.id, Some(e.to_string().into()))?;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        if output.len() > 0 {
+            self.write_record(output)?;
+        }
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+impl Write for FCGIOStream {
+    fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> std::io::Result<usize> {
         let ret = unsafe { libc::write(self.fd, buf.as_ptr() as *const libc::c_void, buf.len()) };
-        if ret != buf.len() as isize
+        if ret != buf.len() as isize {
-        {
+            let msg = format!(
-            let msg = format!("Unable to write data to {}: only {} out of {} bytes have been written", self.fd, ret, buf.len());
+                "Unable to write data to {}: only {} out of {} bytes have been written",
+                self.fd,
+                ret,
+                buf.len()
+            );
             return Err(ERR!(msg));
         }
         Ok(ret as usize)
     }
-}
-
-impl Write for FCGIStdoutStream
-{
-    fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> std::io::Result<usize> {
-        self._write(buf)
-    }
 
     fn flush(&mut self) -> std::io::Result<()> {
         todo!()
     }
 }
 
-impl mlua::UserData for FCGIStdoutStream {
+impl mlua::UserData for FCGIOStream {
     fn add_methods<'lua, M: mlua::UserDataMethods<'lua, Self>>(methods: &mut M) {
-        methods.add_method("write", |_, this:& FCGIStdoutStream, strings:mlua::Variadic<String>| {
+        methods.add_method_mut(
-            let mut stream = FCGIStdoutStream
+            "echo",
-            {
+            |_, this: &mut FCGIOStream, values: mlua::Variadic<_>| {
-                fd: this.fd,
+                this.write_variadic(values)
-                id: this.id
+                    .map_err(|e| mlua::Error::external(ERR!(e.to_string())))
-            };
+            },
-            let mut output =  String::new();
+        );
-            for string in strings{
+        methods.add_method_mut(
-                output.push_str(&string);
+            "print",
-            }
+            |_, this: &mut FCGIOStream, values: mlua::Variadic<_>| {
-            fcgi_send_stdout(&mut stream, this.id, Some(output.as_bytes().to_vec()))
+                this.write_variadic(values)
-                    .map_err(|e| mlua::Error::external(ERR!(e.to_string())))?;
+                    .map_err(|e| mlua::Error::external(ERR!(e.to_string())))
-            Ok(())
+            },
-        });
+        );
+        methods.add_method("raw_fd", |_, this: &FCGIOStream, ()| Ok(this.fd));
+        methods.add_method("id", |_, this: &FCGIOStream, ()| Ok(this.id));
     }
 }
 
-fn lua_define_print(lua: &Lua, strings: mlua::Variadic<String>) -> LuaResult<()> {
+fn fcgi_execute_request_handle(rq: &mut FGCIRequest) -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
-    let global = lua.globals();
-    let server = global.get::<_, mlua::Table>("_SERVER")?;
-    let fd = server.get::<_,RawFd>("FD")?;
-    let id: u16 = server.get::<_,u16>("ID")?;
-    if fd <= 0 {
-        return Err(mlua::Error::external(ERR!("Invalid file descriptor")));
-    }
-    let mut data = String::new();
-    for string in strings{
-        data.push_str(&string);
-    }
-    // make the request
-    let mut stream = FCGIStdoutStream { fd, id};
-    let body = data.as_bytes().to_vec();
-    fcgi_send_stdout(&mut stream, id, Some(body))
-        .map_err(|e| mlua::Error::external(ERR!(e.to_string())))?;
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-//fn lua_define_io_write(lua: &Lua, strings: String) -> LuaResult<()> {
-//}
-
-fn fcgi_execute_request_handle(rq: & FGCIRequest) -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>>
-{
     let lua = mlua::Lua::new();
     let global = lua.globals();
     let request = lua.create_table()?;
-    request.set("ID", rq.id)?;
+
-    request.set("FD", rq.fd)?;
+    for (k, v) in &rq.params {
-    for (k,v) in &rq.params{
+        request.set(String::from(k), String::from(v))?;
-        request.set(String::from(k),String::from(v))?;
+    }
+    if let Some(data) = rq.data.take() {
+        let data_arr = LuabyteArray(data);
+        request.set("RAW_DATA", data_arr)?;
     }
     // request params stored in _SERVER table
     global.set("_SERVER", request)?;
-    // replace the print function
-    let func = lua.create_function(lua_define_print)?;
-    global.set("print", func)?;
 
-    // replace the io.stdout
+    // put the fcgio object
-    let stdout = FCGIStdoutStream {
+    let fcgio = FCGIOStream {
         fd: rq.fd,
-        id: rq.id
+        id: rq.id,
     };
-    let io = global.get::<_, mlua::Table>("io")?;
+    global.set("fcgio", fcgio)?;
-    io.set("stdout", stdout)?;
-    let func = lua.create_function(lua_define_print)?;
-    io.set("write",func)?;
 
-    let path = rq.params.get("SCRIPT_FILENAME").ok_or(ERR!("No SCRIPT_FILENAME found"))?;
+    // support for byte array
+    let bytes = lua.create_table()?;
+    bytes.set(
+        "from_string",
+        lua.create_function(lua_new_bytes_from_string)?,
+    )?;
+    bytes.set("new", lua.create_function(lua_new_bytes)?)?;
+    global.set("bytes", bytes)?;
+
+    let path = rq
+        .params
+        .get("SCRIPT_FILENAME")
+        .ok_or(ERR!("No SCRIPT_FILENAME found"))?;
     let source = std::fs::read_to_string(path)?;
-    INFO!("source: {}", &source);
     lua.load(&source).exec()?;
     Ok(())
-    
-    //global.set("hello", func)?;
-    //let source = std::fs::read_to_string(script).unwrap();
-    //lua.load(&source).exec().unwrap();
-    //lua.load("hello('world')").exec()?;
 }
 
-fn fcgi_send_stderr<T: Read + Write + AsRawFd >(stream: &mut T,id: u16, eopt: Option<Box<dyn std::error::Error>>) -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>>
+fn fcgi_send_stderr<T: Write>(
-{
+    stream: &mut T,
+    id: u16,
+    eopt: Option<Box<dyn std::error::Error>>,
+) -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
     let mut header = FcgiHeader {
         version: FCGI_VERSION,
         kind: FCGIHeaderType::Stderr,
         id: id,
         length: 0,
-        padding: 0 ,
+        padding: 0,
     };
-    if let Some(error) = eopt{
+    if let Some(error) = eopt {
         let err_str = error.to_string();
         let str_len = err_str.len();
         let mut padding = (8 - str_len % 8) as u8;
-        if padding == 8
+        if padding == 8 {
-        {
             padding = 0;
         }
         let mut body = err_str.as_bytes().to_vec();
-        let pad = vec![0;padding as usize];
+        let pad = vec![0; padding as usize];
         header.length = str_len as u16;
         header.padding = padding;
         body.extend(pad);
         stream.write_all(&header.as_bytes())?;
         stream.write_all(&body)?;
-    }
+    } else {
-    else
-    {
         stream.write_all(&header.as_bytes())?;
     }
     Ok(())
 }
 
-fn fcgi_send_stdout<T: Write >(stream: &mut T,id: u16, dopt: Option<Vec<u8>>) -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>>
+fn fcgi_send_stdout<T: Write>(
-{
+    stream: &mut T,
+    id: u16,
+    dopt: Option<Vec<u8>>,
+) -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
     let mut header = FcgiHeader {
         version: FCGI_VERSION,
         kind: FCGIHeaderType::Stdout,
@@ -585,115 +624,106 @@ fn fcgi_send_stdout<T: Write >(stream: &mut T,id: u16, dopt: Option<Vec<u8>>) ->
         length: 0,
         padding: 0,
     };
-    if let Some(data) = dopt{
+    if let Some(data) = dopt {
         header.length = data.len() as u16;
         header.padding = (8 - header.length % 8) as u8;
-        if header.padding == 8
+        if header.padding == 8 {
-        {
             header.padding = 0;
         }
         let mut body = data;
-        let pad = vec![0;header.padding as usize];
+        let pad = vec![0; header.padding as usize];
         body.extend(pad);
         stream.write_all(&header.as_bytes())?;
         stream.write_all(&body)?;
-    }
+    } else {
-    else
-    {
         stream.write_all(&header.as_bytes())?;
     }
     Ok(())
 }
 
-fn fcgi_send_end_request<T: Read + Write + AsRawFd >(stream: &mut T,id:u16, status: EndRequestStatus) -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>>
+fn fcgi_send_end_request<T: Read + Write + AsRawFd>(
-{
+    stream: &mut T,
+    id: u16,
+    status: EndRequestStatus,
+) -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
     let header = FcgiHeader {
         version: FCGI_VERSION,
         kind: FCGIHeaderType::EndRequest,
         id: id,
         length: 8,
-        padding: 0 ,
+        padding: 0,
     };
-    let body = vec![
+    let body = vec![0, 0, 0, 0, status.as_u8(), 0, 0, 0];
-        0,0,0,0,
-        status.as_u8(),
-        0,0,0
-    ];
     stream.write_all(&header.as_bytes())?;
     stream.write_all(&body)?;
     Ok(())
 }
 
-pub fn process_request<T: Read + Write + AsRawFd >(stream:&mut T)-> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>>{
+pub fn process_request<T: Read + Write + AsRawFd>(
+    stream: &mut T,
+) -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
     let mut requests: HashMap<u16, FGCIRequest> = HashMap::new();
-    loop{
+    loop {
         let header = fcgi_read_header(stream)?;
         match header.kind {
             FCGIHeaderType::BeginRequest => {
                 let body = FCGIBeginRequestBody::from_bytes(&fcgi_read_body(stream, &header)?);
                 INFO!("Begin Request: {:?}, with body {:?}", header, body);
-                if body.role != FCGIRole::Responder
+                if body.role != FCGIRole::Responder {
-                {
                     fcgi_send_end_request(stream, header.id, EndRequestStatus::UnknownRole)?;
                     return Err(Box::new(ERR!("Only Responder role is supported")));
                 }
                 // check if we have already request of this kind
-                if let Some(_) = requests.get(&header.id)
+                if let Some(_) = requests.get(&header.id) {
-                {
                     WARN!("Request {} already exists, ignore this message", header.id);
-                }
+                } else {
-                else
+                    let rq: FGCIRequest = FGCIRequest {
-                {
-                    let rq:FGCIRequest = FGCIRequest {
                         id: header.id,
                         params: HashMap::new(),
-                        data: vec![0;0],
+                        data: None,
                         state: FCGIRequestState::WaitForParams,
                         fd: stream.as_raw_fd(),
                     };
                     requests.insert(header.id, rq);
                 }
-            },
+            }
             FCGIHeaderType::Params => {
-                if let Some(rq) = requests.get_mut(&header.id)
+                if let Some(rq) = requests.get_mut(&header.id) {
-                {
+                    if rq.state != FCGIRequestState::WaitForParams {
-                    if rq.state != FCGIRequestState::WaitForParams
+                        WARN!(
-                    {
+                            "Should not receive a param record as the request is in {} state",
-                        WARN!("Should not receive a param record as the request is in {} state", rq.state);
+                            rq.state
-                    }
+                        );
-                    else
+                    } else {
-                    {
+                        if header.length == 0 {
-                        if header.length == 0
+                            INFO!(
-                        {
+                                "All param records read, now wait for stdin data on request: {}",
-                            INFO!("All param records read, now wait for stdin data on request: {}", header.id);
+                                header.id
+                            );
                             rq.state = FCGIRequestState::WaitForStdin;
-                        }
+                        } else {
-                        else
+                            fcgi_decode_params(rq, &fcgi_read_body(stream, &header)?)?;
-                        {
-                            fcgi_decode_params(rq,&fcgi_read_body(stream, &header)?)?;
                         }
                     }
-                }
+                } else {
-                else
-                {
                     WARN!("Uknow request {}, ignore param record", header.id);
                 }
-            },
-            FCGIHeaderType::Stdin => {
-                if let Some(rq) = requests.get_mut(&header.id)
-                {
-                    if rq.state != FCGIRequestState::WaitForStdin
-                    {
-                        WARN!("Should not receive a stdin record as the request is in {} state", rq.state);
             }
-                    else
+            FCGIHeaderType::Stdin => {
-                    {
+                if let Some(rq) = requests.get_mut(&header.id) {
-                        if header.length == 0
+                    if rq.state != FCGIRequestState::WaitForStdin {
-                        {
+                        WARN!(
-                            INFO!("All stdin records read, now wait for stdout data on request: {}", header.id);
+                            "Should not receive a stdin record as the request is in {} state",
+                            rq.state
+                        );
+                    } else {
+                        if header.length == 0 {
+                            INFO!(
+                                "All stdin records read, now wait for stdout data on request: {}",
+                                header.id
+                            );
                             rq.state = FCGIRequestState::WaitForStdout;
-                            if let Err(error) = fcgi_execute_request_handle(rq)
+                            if let Err(error) = fcgi_execute_request_handle(rq) {
-                            {
                                 // send stderror
                                 fcgi_send_stderr(stream, header.id, Some(error))?;
                             }
@@ -702,37 +732,47 @@ pub fn process_request<T: Read + Write + AsRawFd >(stream:&mut T)-> Result<(), B
                             // send end connection
                             fcgi_send_end_request(stream, header.id, EndRequestStatus::Complete)?;
                             break;
-                        }
+                        } else {
-                        else
-                        {
                             let body = fcgi_read_body(stream, &header)?;
-                            rq.data.extend(body);
+                            if let None = rq.data {
+                                rq.data = Some(Vec::new())
+                            }
+                            match rq.data.take() {
+                                Some(mut data) => {
+                                    data.extend(body);
+                                    rq.data = Some(data);
+                                }
+                                None => {}
                             }
                         }
                     }
-                else
+                } else {
-                {
                     WARN!("Uknow request {}, ignore stdin record", header.id);
                 }
             }
             _ => {
-                WARN!("Unsupported record type: {} on request {}", header.kind, header.id);
+                WARN!(
+                    "Unsupported record type: {} on request {}",
+                    header.kind,
+                    header.id
+                );
             }
         }
     }
     Ok(())
 }
 
-fn fcgi_read_header<T: Read + Write + AsRawFd >(stream: &mut T) -> Result<FcgiHeader, Error>
+fn fcgi_read_header<T: Read + Write + AsRawFd>(stream: &mut T) -> Result<FcgiHeader, Error> {
-{
+    let mut buf = vec![0; FCGI_HEADER_LEN];
-    let mut buf = vec![0;FCGI_HEADER_LEN];
     stream.read_exact(&mut buf)?;
     let header: FcgiHeader = FcgiHeader::from_bytes(&buf);
     Ok(header)
 }
 
-fn fcgi_read_body<T: Read + Write + AsRawFd >(stream: &mut T, header: & FcgiHeader) -> Result<Vec<u8>, Error>
+fn fcgi_read_body<T: Read + Write + AsRawFd>(
-{
+    stream: &mut T,
+    header: &FcgiHeader,
+) -> Result<Vec<u8>, Error> {
     let mut buf = vec![0; header.length as usize];
     stream.read_exact(&mut buf)?;
     let mut pad: Vec<u8> = vec![0; header.padding as usize];
@@ -741,45 +781,117 @@ fn fcgi_read_body<T: Read + Write + AsRawFd >(stream: &mut T, header: & FcgiHead
     Ok(buf.to_vec())
 }
 
-fn fcgi_decode_strlen(data: &[u8]) -> usize
+fn fcgi_decode_strlen(data: &[u8]) -> usize {
-{
     let b0 = data[0];
-    if b0 >> 7 == 0
+    if b0 >> 7 == 0 {
-    {
         b0 as usize
-    }
+    } else {
-    else
+        return (((data[0] as usize) & 0x7f) << 24)
-    {
+            + ((data[1] as usize) << 16)
-        return (((data[0] as usize) & 0x7f) << 24) + ((data[1] as usize) << 16) + ((data[2] as usize) << 8) + (data[3] as usize)
+            + ((data[2] as usize) << 8)
+            + (data[3] as usize);
     }
 }
 
-fn fcgi_decode_params(rq: &mut FGCIRequest, data:& Vec<u8>) -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>>
+fn fcgi_decode_params(
-{
+    rq: &mut FGCIRequest,
+    data: &Vec<u8>,
+) -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
     let mut index: usize = 1;
     let key_len = fcgi_decode_strlen(data);
-    if key_len > 127
+    if key_len > 127 {
-    {
         index = 4;
     }
     let value_len = fcgi_decode_strlen(&data[index..]);
     //INFO!("Key len {}, value len {}", key_len, value_len);
-    if value_len > 127
+    if value_len > 127 {
-    {
         index += 4;
-    }
+    } else {
-    else
-    {
         index += 1;
     }
     //INFO!("data: {:?}", data);
     //INFO!("key: {:?}", data[index..index + key_len].to_vec());
     //INFO!("Value: {:?}", data[index+key_len..index+key_len+value_len].to_vec());
-    let key = String::from_utf8(data[index..index+key_len].to_vec())?;
+    let key = String::from_utf8(data[index..index + key_len].to_vec())?;
-    let value: String = String::from_utf8(data[index+key_len..index+key_len+value_len].to_vec())?;
+    let value: String =
+        String::from_utf8(data[index + key_len..index + key_len + value_len].to_vec())?;
     INFO!("PARAM: [{}] -> [{}]", key, value);
     let _ = rq.params.insert(key, value);
     Ok(())
-
+}
-
+
+fn lua_new_bytes(_: &mlua::Lua, size: usize) -> LuaResult<LuabyteArray> {
+    let arr = LuabyteArray(vec![0; size]);
+    Ok(arr)
+}
+
+fn lua_new_bytes_from_string(_: &mlua::Lua, string: String) -> LuaResult<LuabyteArray> {
+    let arr = LuabyteArray(string.as_bytes().to_vec());
+    Ok(arr)
+}
+
+struct LuabyteArray(Vec<u8>);
+
+impl mlua::UserData for LuabyteArray {
+    fn add_methods<'lua, M: mlua::UserDataMethods<'lua, Self>>(methods: &mut M) {
+        methods.add_method("size", |_, this: &LuabyteArray, ()| Ok(this.0.len()));
+
+        methods.add_method("write", |_, this: &LuabyteArray, path: String| {
+            match std::fs::File::create(&path) {
+                Ok(mut file) => {
+                    if let Err(error) = file.write_all(&this.0) {
+                        ERROR!("Unable to write byte array to file {}: {}", &path, error);
+                        return Ok(0);
+                    }
+                }
+                Err(error) => {
+                    ERROR!("Unable open file {}: {}", path, error);
+                    return Ok(0);
+                }
+            }
+            Ok(1)
+        });
+        methods.add_meta_method(mlua::MetaMethod::Index, |_, this, index: isize| {
+            if index < 1 || index > this.0.len() as isize {
+                let error = ERR!(format!(
+                    "Index {} out of bound, array size is {}",
+                    index,
+                    this.0.len()
+                ));
+                ERROR!("{}", error);
+                return Ok(None);
+            }
+            Ok(Some(this.0[index as usize - 1]))
+        });
+
+        methods.add_meta_method(
+            mlua::MetaMethod::ToString,
+            |_, this, ()| match String::from_utf8(this.0.clone()) {
+                Err(error) => {
+                    let err = format!("Unable to convert byte array to string: {}", error);
+                    ERROR!("{}", err);
+                    return Ok(None);
+                }
+                Ok(string) => Ok(Some(string)),
+            },
+        );
+
+        methods.add_meta_method_mut(
+            mlua::MetaMethod::NewIndex,
+            |_, this, (index, value): (isize, u8)| {
+                if index < 1 || index > this.0.len() as isize {
+                    let error = ERR!(format!(
+                        "Index {} out of bound, array size is {}",
+                        index,
+                        this.0.len()
+                    ));
+                    ERROR!("{}", error);
+                } else {
+                    this.0[index as usize - 1] = value;
+                }
+                Ok(())
+            },
+        );
+        methods.add_meta_method_mut(mlua::MetaMethod::Len, |_, this, ()| Ok(this.0.len()));
+    }
 }

src/main.rs

@@ -13,20 +13,19 @@
     clippy::pedantic,
     clippy::missing_docs_in_private_items
 )]
+use clap;
 use serde;
 use toml;
-use clap;
 //use std::fs::File;
+use luad::*;
+use std::io::Read;
 use std::io::Write;
 use std::net::TcpListener;
+use std::os::fd::FromRawFd;
 use std::os::unix::io::AsRawFd;
 use std::os::unix::net::UnixListener;
-use std::panic;
 use std::path::Path;
-use std::os::fd::FromRawFd;
 use std::thread;
-use std::io::Read;
-use luad::*;
 
 /// Callback: clean up function
 ///
@@ -45,15 +44,16 @@ fn clean_up(n: i32) {
         }
     }
     if n != 0 {
-        panic!("{}", format!("The LUA fastCGI daemon is terminated by system signal: {}", n));
+        ERROR!(
+            "The LUA fastCGI daemon is terminated by system signal: {}",
+            n
+        );
+        std::process::exit(0);
     }
 }
 
-
+fn handle_request<T: Read + Write + AsRawFd>(stream: &mut T) {
-
+    if let Err(error) = process_request(stream) {
-fn handle_request<T: Read + Write + AsRawFd >(stream: &mut T) {
-    if let Err(error) = process_request(stream)
-    {
         ERROR!("Unable to process request: {}", error);
     }
     INFO!("Request on socket {} is processed", stream.as_raw_fd());
@@ -64,21 +64,19 @@ fn handle_request<T: Read + Write + AsRawFd >(stream: &mut T) {
 /// # Arguments
 ///
 /// * `socket_opt` - The socket string that the server listens on
-fn serve(socket_opt: Option<&str>) {
+fn serve(config: &Config) {
-    
-
     // bind to a socket if any
-    if let Some(socket_name) = socket_opt {
+    if let Some(socket_name) = config.socket.as_deref() {
         // test if the socket name is an unix domain socket
         if socket_name.starts_with("unix:") {
             // e.g unix:/var/run/lighttpd/maint/efcgi.socket
             INFO!("Use unix domain socket: {}", socket_name);
             std::env::set_var("socket", socket_name);
+            clean_up(0);
             let listener = UnixListener::bind(socket_name.replace("unix:", "")).unwrap();
-            on_exit(clean_up);
             for client in listener.incoming() {
                 let mut stream = client.unwrap();
-                let _= std::thread::spawn(move || {
+                let _ = std::thread::spawn(move || {
                     handle_request(&mut stream);
                 });
             }
@@ -88,7 +86,7 @@ fn serve(socket_opt: Option<&str>) {
             let listener = TcpListener::bind(socket_name).unwrap();
             for client in listener.incoming() {
                 let mut stream = client.unwrap();
-                let _= thread::spawn(move || {
+                let _ = thread::spawn(move || {
                     handle_request(&mut stream);
                 });
             }
@@ -98,14 +96,28 @@ fn serve(socket_opt: Option<&str>) {
         // to a socket. This is usually done by by the parent process (e.g. webserver) that launches efcgi
         INFO!("No socket specified! use stdin as listenning socket");
         let stdin = std::io::stdin();
-        let listener = unsafe{ UnixListener::from_raw_fd(stdin.as_raw_fd())};
+        let fd = stdin.as_raw_fd();
+        if is_unix_socket(fd).unwrap() {
+            INFO!("Stdin is used as Unix domain socket");
+            let listener = unsafe { UnixListener::from_raw_fd(stdin.as_raw_fd()) };
             for client in listener.incoming() {
                 let mut stream = client.unwrap();
 
-            let _= thread::spawn(move || {
+                let _ = thread::spawn(move || {
                     handle_request(&mut stream);
                 });
             }
+        } else {
+            INFO!("Stdin is used as TCP Socket");
+            let listener = unsafe { TcpListener::from_raw_fd(stdin.as_raw_fd()) };
+            for client in listener.incoming() {
+                let mut stream = client.unwrap();
+
+                let _ = thread::spawn(move || {
+                    handle_request(&mut stream);
+                });
+            }
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -115,19 +127,18 @@ struct Config {
     pidfile: Option<String>,
     user: Option<String>,
     group: Option<String>,
+    debug: bool,
 }
 
-
-
 /// Main application entry
 ///
 /// Run a `fastCGI` server
 fn main() {
+    on_exit(clean_up);
     let _log = LOG::init_log();
-
     let matches = clap::App::new(DAEMON_NAME)
         .author(APP_AUTHOR)
-        .about("Lua general purpose socket handle daemon")
+        .about("Lua FastCGI daemon")
         .version(APP_VERSION)
         .arg(
             clap::Arg::with_name("file")
@@ -139,29 +150,36 @@ fn main() {
                 .takes_value(true),
         )
         .get_matches();
-
+    let mut config = Config {
+        socket: None,
+        pidfile: None,
+        user: None,
+        group: None,
+        debug: false,
+    };
     match matches.value_of("file") {
         Some(path) => {
             INFO!("Configuration file: {}", path);
             let contents = std::fs::read_to_string(path).unwrap();
-            let config: Config = toml::from_str(&contents).unwrap();
+            config = toml::from_str(&contents).unwrap();
-
+            if config.debug {
-            // write pid file
+                std::env::set_var("luad_debug", "true");
-            match config.pidfile {
-                Some(pidfile) => {
-                    let mut f = std::fs::File::create(&pidfile).unwrap();
-                    write!(f, "{}", std::process::id()).unwrap();
-                    INFO!("PID file created at {}", pidfile);
-                },
-                None => {}
             }
             // drop user privilege if only user and group available in
             // the configuration file, otherwise ignore
             privdrop(config.user.as_deref(), config.group.as_deref()).unwrap();
-            serve(config.socket.as_deref());
+
-        },
+            // write pid file
-        None => {
+            match &config.pidfile {
-            serve(None);
+                Some(pidfile) => {
+                    let mut f = std::fs::File::create(&pidfile).unwrap();
+                    write!(f, "{}", std::process::id()).unwrap();
+                    INFO!("PID file created at {}", pidfile);
+                }
+                None => {}
             }
         }
+        None => {}
+    }
+    serve(&config);
 }