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https://github.com/webmproject/libwebp.git
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Limit memory allocation when reading invalid Huffman codes.
BUG=webp:381 Change-Id: I6b68a33689a3309691eba582b759131b81b612c1
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@ -359,12 +359,14 @@ static int ReadHuffmanCodes(VP8LDecoder* const dec, int xsize, int ysize,
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int color_cache_bits, int allow_recursion) {
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int i, j;
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VP8LBitReader* const br = &dec->br_;
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VP8LBitReader br_tmp;
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VP8LMetadata* const hdr = &dec->hdr_;
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uint32_t* huffman_image = NULL;
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HTreeGroup* htree_groups = NULL;
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HuffmanCode* huffman_tables = NULL;
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HuffmanCode* next = NULL;
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int num_htree_groups = 1;
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int num_htree_groups_limit = 1;
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int max_alphabet_size = 0;
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int* code_lengths = NULL;
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const int table_size = kTableSize[color_cache_bits];
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@ -388,6 +390,18 @@ static int ReadHuffmanCodes(VP8LDecoder* const dec, int xsize, int ysize,
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num_htree_groups = group + 1;
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}
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}
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// Check the validity of num_htree_groups. If it seems too big, use a
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// smaller value for later. This will prevent big memory allocations to end
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// up with a bad bitstream anyway.
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// The value of 1000 is totally arbitrary. We know that num_htree_groups
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// is smaller than (1 << 16) and should be smaller than the number of pixels
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// (though the format allows it to be bigger).
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if (num_htree_groups > 1000 || num_htree_groups > xsize * ysize) {
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num_htree_groups_limit = (xsize * ysize > 1000) ? 1000 : xsize * ysize;
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br_tmp = dec->br_;
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} else {
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num_htree_groups_limit = num_htree_groups;
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}
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}
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if (br->eos_) goto Error;
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@ -403,68 +417,86 @@ static int ReadHuffmanCodes(VP8LDecoder* const dec, int xsize, int ysize,
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}
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}
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huffman_tables = (HuffmanCode*)WebPSafeMalloc(num_htree_groups * table_size,
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sizeof(*huffman_tables));
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htree_groups = VP8LHtreeGroupsNew(num_htree_groups);
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code_lengths = (int*)WebPSafeCalloc((uint64_t)max_alphabet_size,
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sizeof(*code_lengths));
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// If num_htree_groups_tmp == num_htree_groups, the following loop is executed
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// once.
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// If num_htree_groups_tmp != num_htree_groups, we execute the loop the first
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// time with little memory allocation in the hope that there is a bitstream
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// error. If after num_htree_groups_tmp iterations, no error appears,
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// num_htree_groups is probably the right value so try it out.
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do {
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huffman_tables = (HuffmanCode*)WebPSafeMalloc(
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num_htree_groups_limit * table_size, sizeof(*huffman_tables));
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htree_groups = VP8LHtreeGroupsNew(num_htree_groups_limit);
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if (htree_groups == NULL || code_lengths == NULL || huffman_tables == NULL) {
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dec->status_ = VP8_STATUS_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
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goto Error;
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}
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if (htree_groups == NULL || code_lengths == NULL ||
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huffman_tables == NULL) {
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dec->status_ = VP8_STATUS_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
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goto Error;
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}
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next = huffman_tables;
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for (i = 0; i < num_htree_groups; ++i) {
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HTreeGroup* const htree_group = &htree_groups[i];
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HuffmanCode** const htrees = htree_group->htrees;
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int size;
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int total_size = 0;
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int is_trivial_literal = 1;
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int max_bits = 0;
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for (j = 0; j < HUFFMAN_CODES_PER_META_CODE; ++j) {
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int alphabet_size = kAlphabetSize[j];
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htrees[j] = next;
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if (j == 0 && color_cache_bits > 0) {
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alphabet_size += 1 << color_cache_bits;
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}
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size = ReadHuffmanCode(alphabet_size, dec, code_lengths, next);
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if (size == 0) {
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goto Error;
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}
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if (is_trivial_literal && kLiteralMap[j] == 1) {
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is_trivial_literal = (next->bits == 0);
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}
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total_size += next->bits;
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next += size;
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if (j <= ALPHA) {
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int local_max_bits = code_lengths[0];
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int k;
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for (k = 1; k < alphabet_size; ++k) {
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if (code_lengths[k] > local_max_bits) {
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local_max_bits = code_lengths[k];
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}
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next = huffman_tables;
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for (i = 0; i < num_htree_groups_limit; ++i) {
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HTreeGroup* const htree_group = &htree_groups[i];
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HuffmanCode** const htrees = htree_group->htrees;
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int size;
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int total_size = 0;
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int is_trivial_literal = 1;
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int max_bits = 0;
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for (j = 0; j < HUFFMAN_CODES_PER_META_CODE; ++j) {
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int alphabet_size = kAlphabetSize[j];
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htrees[j] = next;
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if (j == 0 && color_cache_bits > 0) {
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alphabet_size += 1 << color_cache_bits;
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}
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size = ReadHuffmanCode(alphabet_size, dec, code_lengths, next);
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if (size == 0) {
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goto Error;
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}
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if (is_trivial_literal && kLiteralMap[j] == 1) {
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is_trivial_literal = (next->bits == 0);
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}
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total_size += next->bits;
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next += size;
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if (j <= ALPHA) {
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int local_max_bits = code_lengths[0];
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int k;
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for (k = 1; k < alphabet_size; ++k) {
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if (code_lengths[k] > local_max_bits) {
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local_max_bits = code_lengths[k];
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}
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}
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max_bits += local_max_bits;
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}
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max_bits += local_max_bits;
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}
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}
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htree_group->is_trivial_literal = is_trivial_literal;
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htree_group->is_trivial_code = 0;
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if (is_trivial_literal) {
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const int red = htrees[RED][0].value;
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const int blue = htrees[BLUE][0].value;
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const int alpha = htrees[ALPHA][0].value;
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htree_group->literal_arb =
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((uint32_t)alpha << 24) | (red << 16) | blue;
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if (total_size == 0 && htrees[GREEN][0].value < NUM_LITERAL_CODES) {
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htree_group->is_trivial_code = 1;
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htree_group->literal_arb |= htrees[GREEN][0].value << 8;
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htree_group->is_trivial_literal = is_trivial_literal;
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htree_group->is_trivial_code = 0;
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if (is_trivial_literal) {
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const int red = htrees[RED][0].value;
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const int blue = htrees[BLUE][0].value;
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const int alpha = htrees[ALPHA][0].value;
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htree_group->literal_arb = ((uint32_t)alpha << 24) | (red << 16) | blue;
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if (total_size == 0 && htrees[GREEN][0].value < NUM_LITERAL_CODES) {
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htree_group->is_trivial_code = 1;
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htree_group->literal_arb |= htrees[GREEN][0].value << 8;
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}
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}
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htree_group->use_packed_table =
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!htree_group->is_trivial_code && (max_bits < HUFFMAN_PACKED_BITS);
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if (htree_group->use_packed_table) BuildPackedTable(htree_group);
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}
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htree_group->use_packed_table = !htree_group->is_trivial_code &&
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(max_bits < HUFFMAN_PACKED_BITS);
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if (htree_group->use_packed_table) BuildPackedTable(htree_group);
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}
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// If we have survived up to here, num_htree_groups might actually be
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// that big so restart with a proper allocation.
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if (num_htree_groups != num_htree_groups_limit) {
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num_htree_groups_limit = num_htree_groups;
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WebPSafeFree(huffman_tables);
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VP8LHtreeGroupsFree(htree_groups);
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huffman_tables = NULL;
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htree_groups = NULL;
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dec->br_ = br_tmp;
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}
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} while (i != num_htree_groups);
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WebPSafeFree(code_lengths);
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// All OK. Finalize pointers and return.
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