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https://github.com/webmproject/libwebp.git
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gif2webp: Separate out each step into a method
We now have ReadFrame(), OptimizeFrame(), EncodeFrame() and DisposeFrame() methods. Change-Id: I522834bad18dd6a7a3ddac7c00dfd829c48248f8
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@ -34,7 +34,13 @@
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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static int transparent_index = -1; // No transparency by default.
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// Global variables gathered in a struct.
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static struct {
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int transparent_index; // Index of transparent color in the color map.
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int is_first_frame;
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size_t count_since_key_frame; // Frames seen since the last key frame.
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size_t key_frame_interval; // Max distance between key frames.
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} kParams;
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static void ClearRectangle(WebPPicture* const picture,
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int left, int top, int width, int height) {
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@ -104,7 +110,7 @@ static void Remap(const uint8_t* const src, const GifFileType* const gif,
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for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
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const GifColorType c = colors[src[i]];
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dst[i] = (src[i] == transparent_index) ? TRANSPARENT_COLOR
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dst[i] = (src[i] == kParams.transparent_index) ? TRANSPARENT_COLOR
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: c.Blue | (c.Green << 8) | (c.Red << 16) | (0xff << 24);
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}
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}
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@ -117,6 +123,8 @@ static int IsKeyFrame(const WebPPicture* const curr,
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int i, j;
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int is_key_frame = 1;
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if (kParams.is_first_frame) return 1;
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// If previous canvas (with previous frame disposed) is all transparent,
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// current frame is a key frame.
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for (i = 0; i < prev->width; ++i) {
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@ -183,11 +191,9 @@ static void ConvertToKeyFrame(WebPPicture* const curr,
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rect->height = curr->height;
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}
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static int ReadSubImage(GifFileType* gif, WebPPicture* const prev,
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int is_first_frame, size_t key_frame_interval,
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size_t* const count_since_key_frame,
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WebPFrameRect* const gif_rect, WebPPicture* sub_image,
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WebPMuxFrameInfo* const info, WebPPicture* const curr) {
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// Read the GIF image frame.
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static int ReadFrame(GifFileType* const gif, WebPFrameRect* const gif_rect,
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WebPPicture* const sub_image, WebPPicture* const curr) {
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const GifImageDesc image_desc = gif->Image;
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uint32_t* dst = NULL;
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uint8_t* tmp = NULL;
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@ -229,6 +235,19 @@ static int ReadSubImage(GifFileType* gif, WebPPicture* const prev,
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Remap(tmp, gif, dst + y * sub_image->argb_stride, rect.width);
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}
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}
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ok = 1;
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End:
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free(tmp);
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return ok;
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}
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// Optimize the image frame for WebP.
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static void OptimizeFrame(const WebPFrameRect* const gif_rect,
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WebPPicture* const curr, WebPPicture* const prev,
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WebPPicture* const sub_image,
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WebPMuxFrameInfo* const info) {
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WebPFrameRect rect = *gif_rect;
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// Snap to even offsets (and adjust dimensions if needed).
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rect.width += (rect.x_offset & 1);
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@ -237,17 +256,17 @@ static int ReadSubImage(GifFileType* gif, WebPPicture* const prev,
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rect.y_offset &= ~1;
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// Make this a key frame if needed.
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if (is_first_frame || IsKeyFrame(curr, &rect, prev)) {
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*count_since_key_frame = 0;
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if (IsKeyFrame(curr, &rect, prev)) {
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kParams.count_since_key_frame = 0;
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} else {
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++*count_since_key_frame;
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if (*count_since_key_frame > key_frame_interval) {
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++kParams.count_since_key_frame;
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if (kParams.count_since_key_frame > kParams.key_frame_interval) {
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ConvertToKeyFrame(curr, prev, &rect);
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*count_since_key_frame = 0;
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kParams.count_since_key_frame = 0;
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}
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}
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if (*count_since_key_frame == 0) {
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if (kParams.count_since_key_frame == 0) {
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info->blend_method = WEBP_MUX_NO_BLEND; // Key frame, so no need to blend.
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} else {
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info->blend_method = WEBP_MUX_BLEND; // The blending method in GIF.
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@ -266,16 +285,52 @@ static int ReadSubImage(GifFileType* gif, WebPPicture* const prev,
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sub_image);
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info->x_offset = rect.x_offset;
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info->y_offset = rect.y_offset;
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}
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static int EncodeFrame(const WebPConfig* const config,
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WebPPicture* const sub_image,
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WebPData* const encoded_data) {
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int ok = 0;
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WebPMemoryWriter memory;
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if (!config->lossless) {
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// We need to call BGRA variant because of the way we do Remap(). Note
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// that 'sub_image' will no longer be a view and own some memory.
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if (!WebPPictureImportBGRA(
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sub_image, (uint8_t*)sub_image->argb,
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sub_image->argb_stride * sizeof(*sub_image->argb))) {
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goto End;
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}
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sub_image->use_argb = 0;
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} else {
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sub_image->use_argb = 1;
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}
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sub_image->writer = WebPMemoryWrite;
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sub_image->custom_ptr = &memory;
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WebPMemoryWriterInit(&memory);
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if (!WebPEncode(config, sub_image)) goto End;
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encoded_data->bytes = memory.mem;
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encoded_data->size = memory.size;
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ok = 1;
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End:
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free(tmp);
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return ok;
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}
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static void DisposeFrame(WebPMuxAnimDispose dispose_method,
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const WebPFrameRect* const gif_rect,
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WebPPicture* const frame, WebPPicture* const canvas) {
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if (dispose_method == WEBP_MUX_DISPOSE_BACKGROUND) {
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ClearPicture(frame, NULL);
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ClearPicture(canvas, gif_rect);
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}
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}
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static int GetBackgroundColor(const ColorMapObject* const color_map,
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GifWord bgcolor_idx, uint32_t* const bgcolor) {
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if (transparent_index != -1 && bgcolor_idx == transparent_index) {
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if (kParams.transparent_index != -1 &&
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bgcolor_idx == kParams.transparent_index) {
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*bgcolor = TRANSPARENT_COLOR; // Special case.
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return 1;
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} else if (color_map == NULL || color_map->Colors == NULL
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@ -358,9 +413,6 @@ int main(int argc, const char *argv[]) {
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WebPMuxFrameInfo frame;
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WebPMuxAnimParams anim = { WHITE_COLOR, 0 };
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int is_first_frame = 1;
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size_t count_since_key_frame = 0; // Frames seen since the last key frame.
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size_t key_frame_interval = 9; // Max distance between key frames.
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int done;
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int c;
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int quiet = 0;
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@ -370,6 +422,12 @@ int main(int argc, const char *argv[]) {
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int stored_icc = 0; // Whether we have already stored an ICC profile.
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int stored_xmp = 0;
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// Initialize global variables.
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kParams.transparent_index = -1; // No transparency by default.
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kParams.is_first_frame = 1;
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kParams.key_frame_interval = 9;
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kParams.count_since_key_frame = 0;
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memset(&frame, 0, sizeof(frame));
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frame.id = WEBP_CHUNK_ANMF;
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frame.dispose_method = WEBP_MUX_DISPOSE_BACKGROUND;
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@ -400,8 +458,8 @@ int main(int argc, const char *argv[]) {
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} else if (!strcmp(argv[c], "-m") && c < argc - 1) {
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config.method = strtol(argv[++c], NULL, 0);
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} else if (!strcmp(argv[c], "-kmax") && c < argc - 1) {
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key_frame_interval = strtoul(argv[++c], NULL, 0);
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if (key_frame_interval == 0) key_frame_interval = ~0;
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kParams.key_frame_interval = strtoul(argv[++c], NULL, 0);
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if (kParams.key_frame_interval == 0) kParams.key_frame_interval = ~0;
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} else if (!strcmp(argv[c], "-f") && c < argc - 1) {
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config.filter_strength = strtol(argv[++c], NULL, 0);
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} else if (!strcmp(argv[c], "-version")) {
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@ -467,31 +525,16 @@ int main(int argc, const char *argv[]) {
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case IMAGE_DESC_RECORD_TYPE: {
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WebPPicture sub_image;
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WebPFrameRect gif_rect;
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WebPMemoryWriter memory;
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if (!DGifGetImageDesc(gif)) goto End;
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if (!ReadSubImage(gif, &previous, is_first_frame, key_frame_interval,
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&count_since_key_frame, &gif_rect, &sub_image, &frame,
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¤t)) {
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if (!ReadFrame(gif, &gif_rect, &sub_image, ¤t)) {
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goto End;
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}
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if (!config.lossless) {
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// We need to call BGRA variant because of the way we do Remap(). Note
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// that 'sub_image' will no longer be a view and own some memory.
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WebPPictureImportBGRA(
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&sub_image, (uint8_t*)sub_image.argb,
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sub_image.argb_stride * sizeof(*sub_image.argb));
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sub_image.use_argb = 0;
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} else {
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sub_image.use_argb = 1;
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}
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OptimizeFrame(&gif_rect, ¤t, &previous, &sub_image, &frame);
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sub_image.writer = WebPMemoryWrite;
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sub_image.custom_ptr = &memory;
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WebPMemoryWriterInit(&memory);
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if (!WebPEncode(&config, &sub_image)) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Error! Cannot encode current as WebP\n");
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if (!EncodeFrame(&config, &sub_image, &frame.bitstream)) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Error! Cannot encode frame as WebP\n");
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fprintf(stderr, "Error code: %d\n", sub_image.error_code);
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goto End;
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}
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@ -499,8 +542,6 @@ int main(int argc, const char *argv[]) {
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// Now we have all the info about the frame, as a Graphic Control
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// Extension Block always appears before the Image Descriptor Block.
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// So add the frame to mux.
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frame.bitstream.bytes = memory.mem;
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frame.bitstream.size = memory.size;
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err = WebPMuxPushFrame(mux, &frame, 1);
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if (err != WEBP_MUX_OK) {
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fprintf(stderr, "ERROR (%s): Could not add animation frame.\n",
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@ -513,16 +554,14 @@ int main(int argc, const char *argv[]) {
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frame.x_offset, frame.y_offset,
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frame.duration);
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printf("dispose:%d blend:%d transparent index:%d\n",
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frame.dispose_method, frame.blend_method, transparent_index);
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frame.dispose_method, frame.blend_method,
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kParams.transparent_index);
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}
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WebPDataClear(&frame.bitstream);
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WebPPictureFree(&sub_image);
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is_first_frame = 0;
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kParams.is_first_frame = 0;
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if (frame.dispose_method == WEBP_MUX_DISPOSE_BACKGROUND) {
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ClearPicture(¤t, NULL);
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ClearPicture(&previous, &gif_rect);
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}
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DisposeFrame(frame.dispose_method, &gif_rect, ¤t, &previous);
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break;
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}
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case EXTENSION_RECORD_TYPE: {
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@ -551,8 +590,9 @@ int main(int argc, const char *argv[]) {
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(dispose == 2) ? WEBP_MUX_DISPOSE_BACKGROUND
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: WEBP_MUX_DISPOSE_NONE;
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}
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transparent_index = (flags & GIF_TRANSPARENT_MASK) ? data[4] : -1;
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if (is_first_frame) {
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kParams.transparent_index =
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(flags & GIF_TRANSPARENT_MASK) ? data[4] : -1;
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if (kParams.is_first_frame) {
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if (!GetBackgroundColor(gif->SColorMap, gif->SBackGroundColor,
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&anim.bgcolor)) {
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fprintf(stderr, "GIF decode warning: invalid background color "
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